Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Why Learn The Easiest Language, Esperanto, How And Where To Speak It

Esperanto Flag

Why learn a language with no country? Because it's the easiest language to learn and all speakers are equal. It was started years ago but with the internet it has a chance to take off, as was originally intended.

" Esperanto has become a living language." says a supporter.


How Many Speak It?
Esperanto is in the top 100 languages, out of 6,800 languages worldwide, according to the CIA factbook. 
It is the 17th most used language in Wikipedia, and in use by 
Skype, 
Firefox and 
Facebook.
Wikipedia itself is also in an Esperanto version. 
(Find the languages of Wikipedia from the column on the left of a Wikipedia page.)

Who Are The Speakers of Esperanto?
Native Esperanto speakers, (people who have used the language from birth), include:  
1 George Soros, 
2 World Chess Champion Susan Polger, 
3 Ulrich Brandenberg the new German Ambassador to NATO and 
4 Nobel Laureate Daniel Bovet.

Learning Esperanto
I started learning Esperanto with a paperback book, and bought an Esperanto dictionary.
I got along faster with the internet on duolingo.

Useful Information from Wikipedia

Science


Hungarian astronaut Bertalan Farkas, the first Esperantist in space
In 1921 the French Academy of Sciences recommended using Esperanto for international scientific communication.[135] A few scientists and mathematicians, such as Maurice Fréchet (mathematics), John C. Wells (linguistics), Helmar Frank (pedagogy and cybernetics), and Nobel laureate Reinhard Selten (economics) have published part of their work in Esperanto. Frank and Selten were among the founders of the International Academy of Sciences in San Marino, sometimes called the "Esperanto University", where Esperanto is the primary language of teaching and administration.
A message in Esperanto was recorded and included in Voyager 1'Golden Record.

EnglishEsperantoIPA
HelloAbout this soundSaluton[sa.ˈlu.ton]
YesAbout this soundJes[ˈjes]
NoAbout this soundNe[ˈne]
Good morningAbout this soundBonan matenon[ˈbo.nan ma.ˈte.non]
Good eveningAbout this soundBonan vesperon[ˈbo.nan ves.ˈpe.ron]
Good nightAbout this soundBonan nokton[ˈbo.nan ˈnok.ton]
GoodbyeAbout this soundĜis (la) revido[ˈdʒis (la) re.ˈvi.do]
What is your name?About this soundKio estas via nomo?
Kiel vi nomiĝas?
[ˈki.o ˌes.tas ˌvi.a ˈno.mo]
[ˈki.εl vi nɔ.ˈmi.dʒas]
My name is Marco.About this soundMia nomo estas Marko[ˌmi.a ˈno.mo ˌes.tas ˈmar.ko]
How are you?About this soundKiel vi fartas?[ˈki.el vi ˈfar.tas]
I am well.About this soundMi fartas bone[mi ˈfar.tas ˈbo.ne]
Do you speak Esperanto?About this soundĈu vi parolas Esperanton?[ˈtʃu vi pa.ˈro.las ˌes.pe.ˈran.ton]
I don't understand youAbout this soundMi ne komprenas vin[mi ˌne kom.ˈpre.nas ˌvin]
All rightAbout this soundBone / En ordo[ˈbo.ne] / [en ˈor.do]
Okay
Thank youAbout this soundDankon[ˈdan.kon]
You're welcomeAbout this soundNe dankinde[ˌne.dan.ˈkin.de]
PleaseAbout this soundBonvolu / Mi petas[bon.ˈvo.lu] / [mi ˈpε.tas]
Forgive me/Excuse meAbout this soundPardonu min[par.ˈdo.nu ˈmin]
Bless you!About this soundSanon![ˈsa.non]
CongratulationsAbout this soundGratulon[ɡra.ˈtu.lon]
I love youAbout this soundMi amas vin[mi ˈa.mas ˌvin]
One beer, pleaseAbout this soundUnu bieron, mi petas[ˈu.nu bi.ˈe.ron, mi ˈpe.tas]
Where is the toilet?About this soundKie estas la necesejo?[ˈki.e ˈes.tas ˈla ˌne.tse.ˈse.jo]
What is that?About this soundKio estas tio?[ˈki.o ˌes.tas ˈti.o]
That is a dogAbout this soundTio estas hundo[ˈti.o ˌes.tas ˈhun.do]
We will love!About this soundNi amos![ni ˈa.mos]
Peace!About this soundPacon![ˈpa.tson]
I am a beginner in Esperanto.About this soundMi estas komencanto de Esperanto[mi ˈes.tas ˌko.men.ˈtsan.to de ˌes.pe.ˈran.to]
Unfortunately 'I want wine' and I love wine 'I love you' sound similar.
mi amas vin - I love you
Mi amas vinon - I love wine
Mi volas vinon - I want wine

You could be saying you love wine and find yourself having an unexpected romance!

Where can you speak Esperanto?
The next Esperanto Conference is 1-8 August 2020 in Montreal.
The next one in Australia is in January 2021.
The universal congress in 2021 will be in Belfast, Northern Ireland.

Using Esperanto
A glimpse of the language can be seen at http://www.lernu.net
I joined the Facebook polyglots page and I get sent lots of interesting discussions and links.
https://travelwithangelalansbury.blogspot.com/2019/11/polyglots-multilingual-expo-and.html

If you want to read Shakespeare's Hamlet in Esperanto:
http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Esperanto_%28Bookshelf%29



Meetings
Uk in the city of Reading.
Update in August 2020. Because of Covid19, the Esperanto group in Reading is now meeting online. 

Conferences (Kongreso for congress in Esperanto)
Australia
http://aea.esperanto.org.au/congress/
Interntional
https://uea.org/kongresoj/listo

A museum on made up languages including Esperanto is in Vienna, Austria. See my previous posts on the creator of Esperanto, his grave, and museums connected with him.
About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, teaches English and French and several other languages.

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