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Showing posts with label soldiers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label soldiers. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Is Covid-19 like the 1918 flu and WW2?

Seattle, USA, police wearing masks in 1918. Out of copyright photo from Wikipedia.

I was asked, is Covid-19 like the 1918 flu and is it like WW2.

In a few important ways yes, in other imortant ways, totally different.

Personal Story
Let's start with the 1918 flu. I have a personal interest in this. My late mother, living in London, UK, often told me how her mother, Hetty, had phoned her brother, Nat, in South Africa. Nat, newly emigrated, newly married, was upstairs in bed, with the flu.

Nat ran downstairs to answer the phone. He dropped dead.

My mother's lesson from this was, always have a phone by the bed so that when you are ill you don't stress yourself by getting up.

1918 Flu Fatalities
The Spanish flu, also known as the 1918 flu pandemic, was an unusually deadly influenza pandemic caused by the H1N1 influenza A virus. Lasting from spring 1918 through spring or early summer 1919, it infected 500 million people – about a third of the world's population at the time.[2] The death toll is estimated to have been anywhere from 17 million to 50 million, and possibly as high as 100 million, making it one of the deadliest pandemics in human history.[3]

Now, were the covid-19 and 1918 flue situations in any way alike?

Yes, the 1918 Flu and Covid-19 flu were in some ways alike.
They affected many countries. (Both were classed as a pandemic - pan meaning many)

SAME!
We should learn lessons from the past.
1918 flu
Similarities
1 1918 Coronavirus
It is a coronavirus, same family of viruses.
2 1918 Pandemic
Both pandemics were moved from country to country by people.
(In 1918 by soldiers deployed and returning home).
3 Masks
The public wore masks. (You can see photos.)
4 Killed by Cures & Preventatives
The 1918 had one supposed aid, aspirin. Unfortunately many died from overdoses.
5 Shortages of Coffins, Morgues Burial Plots, Staff

Now, let's see the opposite point of view.
No, Unlike.
1 No vaccine
(Vaccines first appeared in the 1940s.)

Death rate in 2020 Not Yet known - but here's a thought.
In 1918 the world population went down due to deaths - but recovered.

WWII
Yes, Like
1 Censorship
Censorship of casuality figures to maintain morale.
2 Foreigners Segregated, Imprisoned or Attacked
Perceived citizens of enemy countries were attacked or imprisoned and tried to conceal their identity.
3 Food Shortages
Food shortages and ration books.(Rationing in the UK continued until 1952)
Alliances.
4 WWII Communication only by radio.
2020 we can meet on the internet. Work on the internet. Contact family and friend on the internet. Speak to the dying in hospital on the internet.
5 Cnsorship of identities of the dead
UK Postwar newsreels, soon censored when audience members saw dead bodies of loved ones and created disturbance in the audience.

No unlike
1 WW2 countries outside the zone.
Switzerland and Ireland opted out of WW2.
2 Complaints
People in 2020 are complaining about stay home. However usually at least one person can go out to shop or exercise. (In some places not if over 70 years of age. Rules vary from country to country. In WWII in the UK there were curfews at night, no lights, to not attract bombers. Petrol shortages and rationing.
 
Useful Websites
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_flu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_flu#/media/File:Spanish_flu_in_1918,_Police_officers_in_masks,_Seattle_Police_Department_detail,_from-_165-WW-269B-25-police-l_(cropped).jpg

About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. (Not related to the actress.)
Author of twenty books including: Quick Quotations; Who Said What When, Wedding Speeches & Toasts.
See books and profiles on Lulu.com and Amazon. Also watch videos on YouTube.
See other posts destinations, online events, singers, songwriters, statues and learning languages.

If you want to learn to speak the Queen's English, or Received Pronunciation. join me at my online toastmasters club,
Braddell Heights Advanced. Wednesdays, 7-9 Singapore time which is seven hours ahead of London, England.
I am also a member of
Singapore Online.9-12 pm, Singapore time, Fridays. In 2019-2020 I am also a member of
Tampines Changkat Advanced.
Harrovians, London. Tiarel, Singapore.
Toastmasters International Find a Club
https://www.toastmasters.org/find-a-club
https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=upSEBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA21&lpg=PA21&dq=quick+quotations
lulu.com/shop/angela-lansbury/who-said-what-when/paperback/product-21713991
learncool.sg
Please share links to your favourite posts.



Friday, November 2, 2018

The flag of the USA and of Malaysia - like the US flag - why?

Problem
I love flags. I learn flags. I like to test myself on flag quizzes. The flag of Malaysia looks like the US flag which you might find a problem, a pleasure or a puzzle. Why those colours, the stripes and the star?

The US flag

Stars and stripes.

The first time I saw the Malaysian flag from a distance I thought it was the US flag. When I got closer I thought it was like one of those tee-shirts which copy Western ideas but either get the wrong or make minor changes for copyright reasons.

Flag On A Tour
I took a tour of Kuala Lumpur. A national monument resembles a famous photo of the US flag being hoisted by successful soldiers in WWII at Iwo Jima. The Malaysian monument was created inspired by the same statue. I think it was the same sculptor-designer.

Our tour guide explained the story behind the sculpture and the symbolism of the Malaysian flag was explained.  But I was busy taking photos and that day I heard so much information that by the end of the day I had forgotten.

Learning Flags
I have since decided that it is a good idea to learn the country's flag before visiting the country or taking a guided tour. That way you can reinforce what you already know, and understand any garbled English or half-heard sentences. With your basic knowledge, you can and add on information which is not readily available on the internet.

Does knowing the country flag have any practical use to a tourist? Yes. You need to know your host country's flag as it could help distinguish your tour bus from those of coaches in the car park from other neighbouring countries.

The Malaysian flag.
1 It looks like the US flag with stripes but has a yellow moon section. If you thought that might be an Islamic symbol, you are right.

No, it isn't a copy of the US flag. The red and white stripes came from a trading company in Malaysia.

I was interested to read in Wikipedia about how the flag was chosen by popular vote from the  Malaysian people from a choice of flags. The current flag one in one sense by default. Some voters thought the alternative star flag looked too much like the Communist flag.

Once you have fixed in your mind you can add on the comments by the tour guide, the guidebook you buy, the free leaflet, and the comments by people from other countries about how they recognize the flag and how it resembles or differs from other flags.

What about the number of points on the star?

Useful Websites
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Malaysia
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Iwo-Jima-3c.jpg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Monument_(Malaysia)

(NB the country code for Singapore is 65).
As you cross the border your phone will give pings and popups with offers of charges for logging onto the Malaysia phone systems.

Useful Websites
www.bandarmalaysia.my
visit-malaysia.com
singaporeair.com (Singapore Airlines)

Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer, photographer, author, speaker, teacher of languages. business trainer and workshop leader.
See my other posts on Singapore and Malaysia and learning Chinese and Malay. Please share links to your favourite posts.