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Saturday, May 23, 2026

Spanish words to learn from signs

 

I am learning Spanish using Duolingo to prepare for a holiday in the Spanish speaking Canary islands.  I have already filled one A5 lined notebook with Spanish words, mainly from Duolingo. I then tried adding words to an A5 diary, but the diary page filled up too fast and I want to keep my Spanish words separate. So I have now started a new A5 notebook. This will be too big, bulky and heavy, to carry in my carry on luggage on the plane, and on outings, hiking, but I shall make a second smaller notebook for my pocket when out and about. I shall note down words from bilingual signs.

From the bilingual sign above I have noted these words:

I have included the common words I already know. In fact, I find it easier to start with words I already know. It gives me confidence, motivation, enthusiasm, gets me started on the task.

Spanish - English

A-D
agua - water
contra - against
corriente - current
de - of

E-K
escaper - to escape

L-R
la - the
muy - very (starting with m like the English words most, and multi)
nader - to swim
nunca - never
no - don't

para - for

peligrosa - dangerous (feminine adjective ending in a to match a feminine noun ending with a, like Maria or Mama, or e like the French madame)

resaca - rip tide / rip current

S-Z

seguridad - safety

si - if

solo - alone

su - your

una - a / one

y - and

English - Spanish

A-D
a / one - una
against - contra
alone - solo
and - y
current - corriente
dangerous - peligrosa (adjective ending in a to match a noun ending in a)
don't - no

E-K
(to) escape - escaper

for - para

if - si

L-R

never - nunca

of - de

rip current / rip tide - resaca

S-Z

safety - seguridad

(to) swim - nader

the - la (feminine) el (masculine)

very - muy

water - agua

your - su

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Swimming, Safety, Sea and Riptides

 The tragedy of three sisters drowning on Brighton Beach, a popular resort, has stayed in the headlines through May 2026 with speculation about the causes, and questions about prevention. Brighton attracts tourists all year, especially in summer. With hot weather, more are going for a dip. Foreign students take English language courses in Brighton. 

Brighton has many attractions. 

1 The Indian style former royal residence with its Chinese interior. 

2 The nearby Sussex university. Alumni return to see their old uni, attracted by free talks by famous people, followed by paid for  lunches for those in your year at uni, put on by the authorities for fund-raising.

3 The dinky little shops in the lanes.

4 And restaurants serving seaside food, both basic and gourmet. Fish and chips and oysters. 

What's not to like?

1 The beach is not sandy but pebbly. 

2 Less known is the fact that it shelves steeply., underwater.

3 If you suddenly find yourself caught out of your depth, in up to your chest instead of your ankles or knees, there is a current called a rip tide. 

The 2026 event was that three sisters who were on the beach late at night were found drowned next day, wearing their clothes and shoes. 

Later, it was revealed that their mother had drowned in a lake in Birmingham, England. Suicide.

This raises at least three questions for the public, especially holidaymakers, teachers, and parents. As well as for the local authorities, and governments.

1 How to ensure everybody can swim.

2 How to teach yourself, your family, and others to cope with riptides.

3 How to prevent people entering dangerous water.

I would add a fourth question:

4 How to safeguard the minds of children, and families, of suicides.  

Ensure children of suicides have meaningful, creative careers.

Put up signs for help services, police, coastguard, Samaritans. 

In the USA, at a bridge which was notorious for suicides, they installed catch nets but also signs saying, need to talk to somebody, any time, day or night, no money needed, call this free helpline.

They installed an emergency phone.

1 Swimming Lessons To Ensure Everybody Can Swim

You can teach babies to float. You can demand or ensure that schools teach swimming. You can teach yourself by watching videos, and learning in a swimming pool with water no deeper than chest height, from a trained, qualified instructor.

Make ability to swim part of the entry qualification for schools. Teach everybody at school how to swim. Add it as part of the school-leavers citizenship course. 

Then teach how to swim with a rip-current until it lessens.

2 Learning To Cope With Riptides / Rip Currents 

You can learn about coping with riptides from Wikihow, and Youtube videos by lifeguards.

3 Install Or Improve Warning Signs

Multi-lingual boards. Coloured flags, red for danger.

English and Spanish warning sign.

4 Install Barriers. 

Barriers across beaches at night would both prevent holidaymakers walking into the sea in the dark, when they cannot see nor be seen.

It would also help discourage unauthorised landings from immigrants and intruders.

 Lock beaches at night, like parks, because you can't patrol them. 

5 Have Volunteer Lifeguards.

6 Install Have Beach Surveillance Cameras


Useful Websites

https://www.wikihow.com/Swim

https://www.wikihow.com/Survive-a-Rip-Tide

https://weather.metoffice.gov.uk/warnings-and-advice/seasonal-advice/travel/out-and-about/understanding-rip-currents

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rip_current

USA Information Service

https://www.noaa.gov/jetstream/ocean/rip-currents/rip-current-safety

USA rip current prediction service

https://www.weather.gov/safety/ripcurrent-forecasts

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Spanish words for writing, reading, printing, communicating

  

Countries where Spain is an official language.


Spanish - English

arreglar - to fix

candidato - candidate

capitulo - chapter (not capital letters)

chatear - to chat

comunicar - to communicate

conciertos - concerts

en persona - in person

escritor - writer (like the words scribe, and script and manuscript)

firmar - to sign (confirm)

gol - goal

grupo(s) - group(s)

historia - history

libro - book

novela - novel

politica - political

problema - problem

vegano - vegan


English - Spanish

book - libro

chapter - capitulo

to sign - firmar

You fill in the rest.

Useful Websites for translating and learning Spanish

duolingo.com

translate google

wikivoyage Spanish phrasebook

-ends-

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Friday, May 22, 2026

Spanish words for the weekend

 

Countries where Spain is an official language.


Spanish - English

antes - before (like a.m. which is Latin for before mid-day)

un buen fin de semana - a good weekend

cable - cable

celular - cellphone

chatear - to chat

contactar - to contact

creativo - creative

en mi casa - in my home

fin de semana - weekend

enorme - huge / enormous

momento - moment

salud - cheers

volver - to come back (like revolve)


English - Spanish

before - antes

cable - cable (pronounced car-blay)

to chat - chatear

cheers - salud

creative - creativo

to come back - volver

cellphone/mobile - celular

to contact - contactar

huge / enormous / huge - enorme

moment - momento

weekend - fin de semana  (finish of the week, similar to French semaine for week, but the French say bon weekend)/ a good weekend - un buen fin de semana (like the English words final and finish)


Useful Websites for translating and learning Spanish

duolingo.com

in my home - en mi casa

translate google

wikivoyage Spanish phrasebook

-ends-

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Simple Spanish technical words are similar and easier - a dozen useful words and phrases

 

Countries where Spain is an official language.


Spanish - English

(la) clinica - (the) clinic

en - on

formularios - forms

instaler -  to instal

internet - internet

juegos de video - video games

mi - my

programa - program (plural los programas)

tableta - tablet

pagina web (upward accent for emphasis on the first a) - web page. The adjective comes after the noun usually in Spanish.

video - video

videojuego - videogame


English - Spanish

clinic - clinica

forms - formularios

instal - instaler

internet - internet

my - mi

on - en

program / s - programa / los programas

tablet - tableta

video - video

videogame - videojuego

web page - pagina web

Useful Websites for translating and learning Spanish

duolingo.com

translate google

wikivoyage Spanish phrasebook

-ends-

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Thursday, May 21, 2026

Zulu hat and click language

 

This delightful orange hat is Zulu.

The Zulu language is also known as the click language. It was spoken by Mandela.
I met this lady at the London Wine Fair
The show had a stand for South African wines.





Wednesday, May 20, 2026

How AI can help you and your business.

 Use a dictation machine to type because it is quicker than typing.

Compare this year's sales with last year.

Use AI to do basic tasks.

One of many sessions at the London Wine Fair, a trade show.