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Saturday, February 21, 2026

Spanish and Italian Restaurant words - part 1

  Spanish is one of the easiest languages, as well as requiring the least number of hours to learn. But you find more Italian restaurants and food. Pizza, Prosecco, spagetti, Ferrero Rocher.

I learned Italian for a year on Duolingo. Then I switched to Spanish. But I had started to forget the Italian. Should I go back to learning Italian? Duolingo offered me Italian for Spanish speakers and Spanish for Italian speakers. Since I am learning Spanish now, I chose Italian for Spanish speakers. Here are some handy words in both languages.

Spanish - Italian - English

adios - arrivederci - goodbye
amigos - amici - friends
buenas noches - buonasera - good evening
de nada - prego - you're welcome
 donde esta el bano - dove il bagno - where is the toilet

gracias - grazie - thank you

uno does tres - uno due tre - one two three

Perfecto -  perfetto - perfect

por favor - per favore - please

Yo soy de - io sono di - I am from

English - Spanish - Italian

friends - amigos - amici
goodbye - adios - arrivederci
I am from - yo soy de - io sono di
one, two, three - uno, dos, tres - uno, due, tre
perfect - perfecto - perfetto
please - por favor - per favore

Thank you - gracias - grazie 

you're welcome - de nada - prego

good evening - - buenas noches - buonasera

where is the toilet - donde esta el bano - dove il bagno

Italian - Spanish - English

amici - amigos - friends
arrivederci - adios - goodbye
buonasera - buenas noches - good evening
donde esta el bano - dove il bagno - where is the toilet? 
grazie - gracias - thank you
io sono di - yo soy de - I am from
prego - de nada - you're welcome
per favore - por favor - please
perfetto - perfecto - perfect
uno due tre - uno dos tres - one two three

Useful Translations, dictionaries and Websites for Spanish and Italian
duolingo
google translate



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Wednesday, February 18, 2026

Delightful Food and BYO Deal At Michelin Restaurant - Cornus

 What was the most memorable dish at the Michelin starred restaurant, Cornus, near Victoria station? The pavlova. Soft and creamy. The perfect end to the Michelin meal.

The starters were pretty good too. In addition to the bread made in house, we had several bites of amuse bouche to keep us constantly entertained.

The main courses were small, after so many mini morsels. In fact, the amuse bouche were better than the main course, which I have forgotten.

At






Prices

To enjoy the Michelin star restaurant at lower prices, you have several options.

Go at lunch time.

Have the set meal.

BYO - bring your own wine.

Why Pay Extra For Wine Glasses

You might have to pay extra for hiring wine glasses, for example, if you held a wedding reception, or company Christmas dinner for forty people. You might need eight different wine glasses per person. Who needs that many glasses?

Why Have Many Wine Glasses?

You might need many glasses for a wine tasting. That could involve small servings of many wines. 

Or for a special celebration such as a wedding, ruby wedding anniversary, or 80th birthday party. That might involve extended family and many people over many hours. 

Why not just two glasses? That is done sometimes. But for a seated dinner, you might have a water glass. Two glasses for white and rose Champagnes. Two white wine glasses with fish. Two red wine glasses with meat. A dessert wine glass with dessert. An after dinner port glass. Plus juice glasses. That is ten.  

Useful Websites

https://cornusrestaurant.co.uk/

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Tuesday, February 17, 2026

Costa's Large Cup For Cappucino or latte


Large cup with two handles in Costa. Photo by Angela Lansbury.


This cup is used for massimo, maximum or large size drinks. In addition to coffee, options include hot chocolate.

 I noticed the huge two handled cup used by the person next to me in Costa under Sainsbury's in Hendon, NW London. The cup is for a large drink. Massimo. Favoured by people who want to occupy a table for an hour or two or more. Whether for meeting friends, or, more usually, working at a laptop. 

Why? Some people may be working from home, but to get away from distractions of family, noisy children, crying babies. 

Or out of the office. Or between meetings in the area. We were waiting for deliveries. Or for appointments with tenants and letting agents. Or to wait for cleaners to finish cleaning a flat.

You can buy these cups on line. The one from Costa was on ebay, used, at about twelve pounds. Several more at that price, in heavier porcelain. Lots of cheaper ones in light weight plastic. For invalids, or the elderly. On Amazon.

I also spotted a smaller two handled cup for only about four pounds. Maybe for a child, or for a novelty.

Useful Websites For Two-handled Cups

Amazon: 

https://www.amazon.co.uk/Handled-Drinking-Coffee-Tableware-Released

Many styles, two handle holders for one handle cups, practical affordable styles, as well as elegant and expensive porcelain:

https://www.mobilitysmart.co.uk/daily-living-aids/drinking-aids/two-handled-cups

ebay two handled mugs under five pounds, plus postage:

https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/298029458555?var=0&shprz=EBAY_GB

Costa Coffee Shops:

https://www.costa.co.uk/stores/sainsbury-hendon

https://www.costa.co.uk/behind-the-beans/our-story/history

Costa, Starbucks, Cafe Nero and others worldwide:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_coffeehouse_chains

Info On Mug Sizes Compared To Coffee and Tea Cups:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mug

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Saturday, February 14, 2026

Valentine's Day for Wine Society

 


Angela Lansbury at the Central London Wine Society meeting.

The Central London Wine Society met at a Civil Service Club meeting room for a meeting on the theme of Valentine's Day.

We told the story of St Valentine, quoted Chaucer and Shakespeare on the subject.

We tasted wines whose labels featured Romeo & Juliet, Champagne Jean Valentin, Sanct Valentin, and Château Valentin.


Photo by Angela Lansbury.

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Wednesday, February 11, 2026

Valentine's Day Feb 14, or July 6 or July 30th


Hand heart. Carmen Fiano - https://www.flickr.com/photos/53812099@N04/14763863277/


The hand heart was made popular by Korean pop groups, and was a sign of friendship made when the north and south Korean leaders met and were photographed together on a mountaintop. It costs nothing, creates no litter, and is a good international sign because it is universal so you don't need to speak another language.

Singapore Valentines - Be Prepared

SPRINGTIME

Februa is Latin for to cleanse, or to clean. Spring cleaning.

In the old calendar mid February was when some birds started courting matching, nesting and mating and work started in the vineyards.

In ancient times in Israel girls would wear white dresses and dance in the vineyard where boys would be waiting to propose marriage.

But marketing has amazing success. If you can create greetings cards, fill restaurants, sell jewellery and gifts and cookie cutters and cups with messages about Valentine's Day or hearts, you will sell them to children and adults, the young and the old, the single and married, anybody who wants to part with money for a message or a product with red and hearts.

ITALY, ROME & VALENTINE - La Festa di San Valentino
In Italy you wish Somebody Buon San Valentino.

More than one Christian called Valentine, a popular name was martyred, and various churches claim to have bits of the saints bodies. 

February14 is the day associated with Valentine's Day by Roman Catholics. the Eastern Orthodox celebrate In July 6th or 30th.

At the Central London Wine Society on Feb 11th Three Valentine's Day wines come to the UK from Europe, notably from France, Italy and Spain. Let's start with Italy.

ITALY

In Italy keys are given, representing the key to my heart, unlocking.

February is is named after the Roman God Februas and was the spring cleaning month.

ITALIAN FOOD

The Italian for biscuit is biscotti.

FRANCE

In France you might celebrate Valentine's Day with dinner, or a dinner on a boat on the Seine in Paris, or a helicopter ride. Your celebratory wine would be Champagne, from the Champagne region.  

Macaroons.

SPAIN, Tapas and Turron

Feliz San Valentín - Happy Valentine's Day. Feliz dia de San Valentin.

In Mexico they say, Happy Valentine's and friendship day.

Delicious Drink

The Spanish white wine equivalent of sparkling Champagne but cheaper is Cava, originally from cellars or stores in caves.

Favourite Food

Turron - Sweet

A Spanish gift might be turron, which is nougat, made from almonds, honey and egg white. A modern version is chocolate covered.

Tapas - Savoury

The Spanish food served in bars with wine is tapas. Originally supposedly tiny pieces of bread or sliced meat put on the top of glasses to keep off the flies. Or to keep off sand blown from the beach, says another story. The translation offered is lid or cover. To make an alliterative reminder, I think of the word top.

We ordered tapas in a bar in summer 2025 in Bilbao, the ferry port on the northern coast on the east (Santander is on the west). We thought it was expensive and would be the bite or two size of cocktail party canapes, but it was a large portion, as filling as a hamburger. Maybe pintchos (pintxos, which is plural, from pinchar to stab) not a pinch but sometimes skewered horizontally or toothpicked vertically to hold it all together.

You can also get dessert tapas.

UK
Chaucer, an early influencer, wrote a poem about Valentine's Day to celebrate the anniversary of the engagement of the 15 year old King of England.

In the UK Cadbury's introduced heart shapes boxes of chocolates. 
Nowadays the innovation is that the chocolates themselves are heart shaped.

|Valentine's Day is big business in the UK, the USA and Singapore which has four languages mainly English, also Chinese, meaning Mandarin. 

IRELAND
|Dublin in Ireland has a church with a relic and those without any love can pray to find love.

WALES
The Welsh celebrate on January 25th, recalling the tragic story of Welsh princess

You can make a heart sign with your thumbs and first fingers.
Happy VALENTINES DAY

Italy
Shakespeare's Ophelia mentions St Valentine's day in the play Hamlet.


AMERICA

American Valentines In Schools For Schoolchildren
When I went to live in America our son came home from school with a birthday card for Mummy, and he wanted to make a card for his teacher, which he said all the schoolchildren were doing. I was surprised, because in those days in the UK Valentine's Day cards were only for the unmarried and courting. 
Search online and you can find recordings of Valentine's day songs for the age of toddlers upwards. In America children give friendship cards to teachers. Finland also has friendship days.

ASIA

Valentine's Day month. I recall being in Singapore for the month of February and visiting several Toastmasters International Speakers' clubs. At the first Valentines theme club meeting I attended,  the table topics master asked, What would you do on Valentine's Day? What is the best restaurant for Valentine's Day? Where would you go, what was the best gift, and so on. She/he - I forget which - was looking for ideas.

In Malaysia Nowadays The Muslim movement has opposed valentines day, because it is western and encourages sex outside marriage, fornication, adultery and immorality. To counter this view, Valentines Day is  being promoted as a time for married couples to celebrate with date nights, buying expensive champagne, boxes of chocolates, and flowers. Plus of course clothes with hearts, and large cards.

In Japan women workers give chocolates to their co- workers, and a month later the men reciprocate by giving chocolates to women.

INDIA
The Hindus are against pubic displays of human affection. Instead, they tried to introduce hug a cow day. This strikes me and struck many others as an against the animal rights of the cow to refuse, besides being impractical and sometimes downright dangerous activity. Cows are too large to hug and do not necessarily reciprocate nor cooperate.

Useful Websites
February 
Valentine's Day
A neat summary about Valentine's Day

ITALY
To make your own heart shaped biscuits, heart shaped cookie cutters (biscuit cutters we would say in the UK
SPAIN
Spanish turron

Tuesday, February 10, 2026

Feb 10th is Teddy Bear Day - With Museums and Statues Worldwide


 Teddy Bears And The USA

Teddy bears, named after President Teddy Roosevelt, who, one version of the legendary story goes, was on a bear hunt in 1902 in Mississippi, when he saw a baby bear and declined to shoot. This story has been disputed, but, as the saying goes, why let the truth get in the way of a good story.

In the USA I stayed at the Hotel Colorado, Colardo Springs, in the US state of Colorado, which is Spanish for coloured, where Teddy stayed in 1905 during the incident where he was given a toy bear.  

Paddington Bear in London

In London you can see a statue of Paddington Bear on Paddington station and be photographed alongside.

Photo by ScheWo in Wikipedia under Paddington Bear Statue.


In England you can visit the World Of bears shops.

Teddy Bear Museums

Teddy Bear Museum, Dorchester, Dorset, England

Stratford upon Avon, England, UK - moved elsewhere.

Useful Websites on Bears and Teddy Bears

https://www.worldofbears.com/product-category/last-chance/?meta[_price

wiki

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teddy_bear_museum

https://www.ebay.co.uk/sch/i.html?_nkw=bear%20birthday

https://collectinsure.com/2024/05/30/guide-to-teddy-bear-museums-and-accessories-worldwide/

Teddy Bear, USA

https://www.theodorerooseveltcenter.org/encyclopedia/culture-and-society/teddy-bear/

Padding Bear, UK

https://paddington-experience.london-tickets.co.uk/

Pooh Bear, E Sussex, UK

https://www.poohcorner.co.uk/

https://www.emp.co.uk/fan-merch/winnie-pooh/

ebay - buy bears

Expect to see teddy bears in toy stores and museums of childhood.

For a bear theme birthday party, DIY, Amazon sells bear balloons, bear paper bags for going home goodies and presents, paper plates and banners with bear themes and cake toppers. 

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Monday, February 9, 2026

Spanish Words For Today


Countries where Spanish is an official language. Map from Wikipedia.

Spanish is a useful language to learn. It is widely spoken as a first language in several South American countries. It is spoken as a second language in much of the USA. In Europe it is spoken in Spain and Spanish speaking islands. Portuguese and Italian are similar to Spanish.


I am brushing up - beginning again - my knowledge of Italian. I was learning Italian on Duolingo a year ago. This year I am learning Spanish. So I am doing Italian for Spanish speakers, which enables me to learn Spanish at the same time as learning Italian. The instructions are in Spanish, mostly only one to three words, often similar to English words. Because they are repeated even the unfamiliar words gradually get drilled into my mind. You could do the same with any two languages from the most common ones learned by speakers of your second language. 

I note down new words in my A5 notebook (book size). I create columns quickly by folding each page in half vertically, making two sections, then again to make four creases. To write more neatly without overlapping columns to crush in long words and phrases, I draw a line vertically with a pen or pencil, using a ruler or anything else straight nearby on the desk. 

I head the columns Spanish-English. An alternative would be to use the right hand half of the page for English-Spanish. Or to use the right hand page for English-Spanish.

Spanish - English Easy Words

adios - goodbye . The English is from God be with you. Adios comes from to God. a - dios, to the deity

buen - good (like French bon as in bon voyage, good journey)

buenos noches - good evening / good night

continuar - (to) continue

errores - errors

excepto - except

medala - medal

Perfecto/a (adjective matching masculine or feminine noun) - perfect

perfil - profile (both words have the letters p r f i l in that order. The e in the Spanish jumps to the end of the English word.

veloz -/velocity/speed/time

voz - voice

What is the difference between a medal and a medallion?  The shorter word is for the smaller object. A medal is attached to a ribbon and worn as an award for an achievement in a military battle or a sports contest. A medallion is larger, a souvenir of an important occasion and displayed on a stand on a shelf, and given or kept in a box lined with colourful contrasting shiny satin, if made of silver or gold bought as an investment. 

English - Spanish

(to) continue - continuar

except - excepto

good - buen

profile - perfil

velocity/ speed / time taken - veloz (starts with the same four letters)

voice - voz (starts with the same two letters and ce and z sound similar)


Wikivoyage phrasebook explains  pronunciation and origins of words, and similar sets if words

Spanish - English (The first pronunciation is from Spain, where the language originated, the second is from Latin America.)
círculo (THEER-koo-loh/SEER-koo-loh) → circle
circulo (theer-KOO-loh/seer-KOO-loh) → I circulate
circuló (theer-koo-LOH/seer-koo-LOH) → he/she/it circulated
estás (ehs-TAHS) → you are
estas (EHS-tahs) → these
origen (oh-REE-hehn) → origin
orígenes (oh-REE-hehn-ehs) → origins
ciudad (thee-yoo-DAHD/see-yoo-DAHD) → city
ciudades (thee-you-DAH-dehs/see-yoo-DAH-dehs) → cities

A Spanish restaurant with a Spanish guitarist in Manila, the Philippines was called Circulo.

I have listed them in reverse and underlined the syllable you emphasize
English - Spanish
circle - circulo 
I circulate - circulo emphasis on the middle syllable, the same as the English
he/she/it circulates - circuló
city - ciudad (thee-yoo-DAHD/see-yoo-DAHD)

Accents show words which are pronounced the same but have different meanings: Eight words, sixteen meanings.

él (he) el (the)
 (tea) te (you [object])
 (you [subject]) tu (your)
 (me) mi (my)
 (give [present subjunctive]) de (of/from)
 (yes) si (if)
 (I know) se (one [pronoun])
más (more/plus) mas (but)

Useful Websites For Learning Languages

duolingo.com

Spanish Phrasebook in Wikivoyage and Wikitravel

Italian phrasebook in Wikivoyage and Wikitravel

translate google

https://translate.google.co.uk/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Spanish_words_borrowed_from_Italian

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Spanish_origin

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