Search This Blog

Popular Posts

Labels

Showing posts with label vaccine. Show all posts
Showing posts with label vaccine. Show all posts

Thursday, September 22, 2022

Easy to recognize Malay and Indonesian words in Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore

Flag of Malaysia.

In Malaysia and Indonesia and the Food Courts of Singapore you will see lots of Malay words for food and drink. Makan (verb) means eat and food for short, and makanan for food. Miniman means drink. Indonesian and Malay are similar with a few differences in vocabulary, with Portuguese words or derived words added in Indonesia. 

In Singapore you see signs and hear announcements on the MRT (Mass Rapid Transport) trains, in the four national languages, English, Chinese (Mandarin), Malay and Tamil. The easiest language to pick up quickly is Malay, because the script is one which English speakers recognize, and what you see is what you say. (Technical term, a phonetic language.)

I looked at the English language and Malay language versions of a health leaflet about vaccinations and found lots of similar words. You will easily recognize:

Malay - English

aktif - active

aktiviti - activity/activities

doktor - doctor

fizikal - physical

kronik - chronic

program - programme

serius - serious

sistem - system

sosial - social

vaksin - vaccine

vaksinasi - vaccination/vaccinated


Some common words (with my memory aid hints)

Malay - English

anda - you/your (I'm fine - and you?)

atas - above (at the top, like a hat)

atau - or

bagi - for

boleh - can

dan - and (same letters in a different order)

di - at

diri - self (direct it back to yourself)

ini - this (in, inside or on or is this, isn't it innit?)

orang (as in orang utan) person

orang-orang (plural is doubled) people

rumah - home (room at home, letter m in both languages)

selamat - safe (Letters s a a and e in both words)

wanita - woman/women (initial letter w in both words,  and the e in women is pronounced like i, it is a woman)


Malay is very similar to Indonesia.

Useful web sites

duolingo.com Indonesian

Facebook Polyglot groups

translate google

Please share links to your favourite posts.

Tuesday, October 26, 2021

Moderna - My third vaccination - preparation, experience, after-effects

Which Vaccine?

The first time we had a vaccine, we had no choice. The second time, only a month later, the country had two types available. With health, what is true one year is reversed the next year. When I had my second vaccine, I heard that it was better to take a second of the same type. 

However, for the third, my family chose to opt for Moderna, which is slightly stronger, so, we thought, should offer more protection.

Preparation

I had to wear a short-sleeved outfit for the vaccination in my upper arm. I wore a quick to remove cape. I wanted cover over my arm after the vaccination. 

The vaccination centre was a community centre. It was attractively painted in jolly orange.

Colourful community centre. Photo by Angela Lansbury.

The Vaccination Centre

Very few people were at the remote vaccination centre which we had chosen. So were seen straight away.

Very few people at the remote vaccination centre we had chosen. So were seen straight away. Our phone message confirming the negative test at Changi airport had vanished. I knew we should have printed it as a backup.

Long delay, calling a doctor. Discussing.

I chose my left arm for the vaccine, because I am right-handed.

The first two vaccinations had been mere scratches. The third was more like an injection. Definitely a needle going in, not just a scratch. But quite fast. Not like giving a blood sample.

This time when I was given the plaster over the injection site, I asked how long the plaster should stay on. I was told an hour.


Angela and Trevor sitting in the white plastic chairs in the hall for the obervation after the vaccination. Photo by Angela Lansbury.

Observation

We sat for half an hour for observation. To be sure of no adverse reaction.

While waiting, we read the instructions. We were amused to read that, if you felt dizzy, you should raise your hand. 

We added out own comments: 

'Last time I felt dizzy, I did not have the energy to raise my hand.' 

I had some questions. 'Raise my hand, before falling off the chair or when lying on the floor?'

I had plenty of material for a humorous speech.

Although the number of chairs was huge, the numbered chair we received was under the board with the instruction that we had been called and should go to desk number so and so for checkout. So an official had to come and tell us and direct us. 

Before leaving, we were given a box of disposable blue masks and a dispenser containing hand sanitiser. We had received the same items after the first vaccination, but not after the second.

The Vaccination Experience

Afterwards 

When we reached home we were already tired. We had a triple dose of tiredness. Jetlag from the flight. Tiredness from the stress of the event. And the effect of the vaccine.

The next day I had an aching arm and slept until noon.

My upper arm was swollen around the injection site.

Third vaccination swelling. Selfie Photo by Angela Lansbury.

By day two, Tuesday, things were better. Still slightly sore. Still typing happily. I am right handed, but typing involves only my hands from wrists down, not upper arms. I was careful not to pull items over my head and tried not to acccidentally knock my arm.

By Thursday you could see the red area, but it did not ache when I moved my arm and I had almost forgotten about it.

By Sunday, day six, I could squeeze my upper arm with no noticeable effect.


Useful Websites

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymerase_chain_reaction

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine

About the Author

BIOGRAPHY

Angela Lansbury B A Hons ACG ALB PM5 EH5 DL5 VC5 
The Author of several books including  Etiquette For Every Occasion. Wedding Speeches & Toasts. How to be the Best Man. Quick Quotations. Who Said What When.

Blogs travelwithangelalansbury.blogspot.com

dressofthedayangela.blogspot.com

translateforfun.blogspot.com

Braddell Heights Advanced Toastmasters Speakers Club Vice President Public Relations (VPPR), Previous President

Join BHA 1st Wednesday 7pm and 3rd Saturday 2 pm Singapore time on bha.learncool.sg  

Vice President Public Relations (VP PR) of Tampines Changkat Advanced;

Secretary of weekly online Singapore International Dynamic Toastmasters Speakers’ Club;

Member and past president of Harrovians toastmasters club, UK; Past member of HOD Toastmasters, London. Past member in Singapore of: Toastmasters Club of Singapore (TCS); Tiarel; and Senja Cashew.

More details from Toastmasters International find a club.

Regular attendee at annual Swanwick Writers’ School, England.

Regular attendee at annual Writers’ Holiday, Wales.

Contributor to poetry readings, and after tea courses on: Speaking On Radio To Promote Books; and Plots And Character.

Winner of many club and area speaking contests in the UK and Singapore.

Language advisor to Empire Toastmasters club in Indonesia.

Language and speech workshops in Singapore.

Speaker on radio and TV in England, Scotland, the USA, and Australia.

Compiler of a school course on public speaking for teachers to prepare pupils for school open days with attending ceremonies before government ministers, Singapore.

Former member of Harrow Writers’ Circle, London, and two writing groups in Singapore.

Angela is on Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, Pinterest, Twitter. She would be delighted to link up with new friends.

 




Sunday, January 31, 2021

Vaccines Rolled Out, and Irish borders remain open in the UK





Good News - Vaccine Roll-out in the UK

A couple of my distant relatives my marriage, in their sixties, because of their age, are getting their first jabs shortly. 

They won't get the second jab, which will be of the same type, for a while. The UK priority is to give the first jab to as many people as possible.  

Nurses Needed

This should relieve pressure on the health services. They can build a new hospital, put up a field hospital, or convert a nursing home into a hospital. but they needed nurses. At the moment one nurse is watching over four in high dependency units instead of just one.

You can have people hooked up to machines and watched on banks of videos. But when the beep goes off, somebody has to go running to look.

UK Government - Good News? 

My family has confidence in the new health minister in charge of the vaccines. 'She was dealing with medical start-ups. She has experience in the field. Medicine. And new ventures.'

My family were also upbeat about the UK prospects of getting the ordered vaccines. 

'The EU tried to stop them. But we had contracts signed long ago and goods already paid for. You can't change the laws at the drop of a hat affecting deals retrospectively without losing confidence on Europe's laws. 

Flag of the Republic of Ireland

Irish Borders Blocked? 

The idea of blocking the Irish border with barriers came and went too. The EU wanted to close the border to stop the vaccines being taken across from Eire (Replublic if Ireland, flag above) to Northern Ireland (which uses the UK flag). 

My Uk based family member laughed, 'For years nobody could get Eire and Northern Ireland and the UK government to agree on anything. Then the EU did it straight away!" (I could hear the speaker and their family in the IK were laughing.) 



'Also, (over in America, new American President) Biden keeps mentioning his Irish roots. So the Americans would also have been against the border.'   

So, Lockdown London has a little good news to send us and the world.

About the Author

Angela Lansbury is teacher of English. (Advanced English and English as a Second Language or English as a Foreign Language, French and other languages, an aspiring polyglot.)

Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. Member of many toastmasters  speaker training clubs, and speaking contest judge.

Angela Lansbury, the author of 20 books including Wedding Speeches & Toasts, and Quick Quotations, has lived in the USA, Spain and Singapore. 
She  has several blogs and writes daily on at least two of the following:
 Please share links to your favourite posts.