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Sunday, September 29, 2019

Red skin ginger coffee


Red skin ginger is stronger than other ginger. You can buy it as Red giner Lemon, milk cereal drink, Red skin ginger tea, red skin ginger and lemongrass tea. I tried Red skin Ginger coffee at Vitafoods Asia, a trade show in Singapore in September 2019.

Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. Please sahre links to your favourite posts.

What Not To Do At Airports and Everywhere: Pranks, Police, Jokes, Hoaxes

Today I read two news stories. Both so-called pranks.

One woman ends up killing a stranger in Asia.


In the USA a man who kisses a woman on the cheek ends up in trouble.

The moral is simple and clear.
No pranks.

Do not play pranks in public.
Do not play pranks where you are recorded in video.

Do not play pranks in airports.

Do not play pranks on strangers.

Do not do to others what you would not want done to yourself or a member of your own family.

Do not play pranks.

Do not joke with strangers, or even friends.
Especially not at airports.
You know its a joke. How does a stranger know it is a joke?

Do not let strangers persuade you to play pranks on other people. Let them do their own pranks. Better still, tell them pranks are not a good idea.

Do not send others to do pranks.
The person being pranked may think they are being attacked and instinctively try to kill you or somebody else.

Do not perform pranks, whether you are drunk or sober, whether the victim is drunk or sober. They might easily not find it funny, and try to have you arrested for assault or worse.

Hoaxes
On the day of 9/11 not only flights to and from the USAa man who was afraid to fly decided to make a hoax threat to our Singapore Airlines plane. Our flight from Singapore to South Africa was delayed all day. Luckily we had planned to arrive a day before the conference started.

To sum up, no pranks. No hoaxes. No jokes. It isn't funny, for others or yourself.

Many websites warn you against making jokes at airports.
https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/At_the_airport

Useful websites
Also see Daily Mail.
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7515839/How-tricked-killing-Kim-Jong-Uns-brother-Young-mother-tracked-remote-village.html

Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. Please share links to your favourite posts

Delayed Flight - Stuck on A Plane - Paying For Water - On Ryanair


A recent fuss about a five hour runway delay, when passengers had to pay for food and drink, reminded me of my experience in America.

Delay On The Runway In The USA
I was on a plane stuck on a runway in the USA. We asked why we were not allowed to get off the plane or be served meals. The crew told us that the plane had to be ready to fly so the tray tables had to be up.

The crew could not let passengers off because the airline could not chase us all over the airport to get everyone back if we were suddenly told we were ready to leave and had a takeoff slot scheduled.

Solution
A passenger with babies and children with serious conditions negotatied for just one person to be allowed off to fetch a pizza - promising to be back in under 15 minutes.

Hearing this another passenger gave the passsenger about to exit a twenty dollar bill and said, "Please get my familly a pizza, too."

Another person, said, "And me!"

The passenger who left the plane ended up coming back with about twelve boxes of pizza. I thought, silly of me to be too mean to offer to buy a whole box of pizza and too shy to ask him to carry one more box.

Then I was offered a single piece, leftover.
I asked, "How much do I owe you for the slice?

No charge.

By now everybody had had enough.

Pizza choices
Not everybody wanted the pizza. Some people wanted meat and not vegetarian, or vice versa. Some had already eaten their own food. Some were asleep.

Some of the families had enough leftovers to sell half a box. Then some shared around a piece or two for free to everybody else in that cabin.

Slices and Seats
Researhing online I see that Pizza Hut offers the largest box with 12 slices. Ten boxes would be 120 slices.

How many seats in a cabin? Depending on the size of the aircraft. In some cabins in Economy as many as 301 seats.

If you let three passengers off to buy 12 pizzas, that would be enough. At a small pizza outlet, would the first man ordering 10 pizzas delay the second man?




Ryanair
So, what about Ryanair? I have been on Ryanair several times. They offer cheap flights. They make up money by charging for food and drink. According to comments in the Daily Mail, staff are not allowed to give out free food and drink and even have to buy their own food.

Some people are outraged and complain that other airlines give out free water or both free food and water during delays.

Other comments are along the lines of you get what you pay for. You shuld not expect nor demand more. One phrase used was 'beer money for Champagne service'.

Other budget airlines which may have different policies include:
You could check the company's food pricing policy and write and ask the airline what happens during delays if you are not prepared to pay in those circumstances, before making future bookings.

EasyJet plane with the company's phone number.

Water And Laws
In my opinion the law should require an airline to stock and serve free water after a two hour delay. Or allow one passener per cabin to go off and bring back supplies. Or for the airline to order a delivery to the plane.

Useful Websites
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7516081/Delayed-Ryanair-passengers-furious-crew-charge-water.html?ns_mchannel=rss&ico=taboola_feed#reader-comments
ryanair.com
singaporeair.com

Angela Lansbury
Please share links to your favourite posts.

Ten Oriental (Japanese) Words You Already Know

Japanese flag

We know more Japanese words than we realise. Just do a quick count of the words you know. You don't know a single word? Yes, you do. What inspired this thought of mine?

On Instagram I saw a friend's picture of papercutting Philippine style, kiri gami. At first glance it was a long word which I could not remember. ki-ri-ga-mi. Japanese is staccato, even toned, every syllable pronounced, like bullets fired from a machine guns.

I re-read the word for paper cutting, kirigami, and it sounded familiar. It sounded like origami.  So I looked up the word for papercutting. That sounded like origami. So I looked up origami. Well, I never.

Ori means folding
gami means paper.

So I can go into a shop and ask for orgami gami - paper folding paper. So can you. I thought you would be interested in seeing how many Japanese words you already know.

The word origami is already familiar. I didn't know the word kirigami. But it is easy to remember that kiri is cut. K and C sound the same, alliterative. Kiri - cut. Cut - kiri.

So I could go into a pharmacy or visit a doctor in Japan and point to my stomach and say hari.

Let's add what else we already know.
Goodbye is Sayonara.
What about hello? People answer the phone, mushi mushi.

Hai is not Hi but yes. I can remember that by using the phrase, 'Yes, hi'. Imagine somebody asks, is that you, maybe using your name.
Angela?
Yes - hai.
I think, 'Yes, hi.'
I say: Yes, hai.

English - Japanese
belly - hari
cutting - kiri
folding - ori
goodbye - sayonara
hello (on the phone) mushi mushi (written moshi moshi)
paper - gami
paper cutting - kirigami
paper-folding - origami
suicide by knife - harikiri
yes - hai

Japanese
hari - belly
gami - paper
hai - yes
harikiri - literally belly cut(ting) - ritual suicide with knives in the days before guns
kiri - cutting
kirigami - paper cutting
moshi moshi, pronounced mushi mushi - hello on the phone
ori - folding
origami - paper folding
sayonara - goodbye

Now, if I am asked if I know any Japanese I can smile and rattle off ten words:

Here's a bonus:
kamikaze - divine wind

https://www.rocketlanguages.com/japanese/words/basic-japanese-words

A great website about compound Japanese words and their pronunciation:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rendaku

You might prefer to stick with or supplement with
Duolingo


Memrise


Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, teacher of English and other languages. Please share links to your favourite posts.

Friday, September 27, 2019

Stranded? Delayed? No Plane? Hire Cars, Lawyers, Letters of Complaint And More

My first experience of being stranded was on a flight from Heathrow to India. Delayed. Engine trouble.

💑
 One happy couple were on their way to a wedding. 

 When we told about a delay they were not happy. We kept being told to wait because  the flight. 

Some older couples were resigned.
👬
They were bored. They slept.
💤

One cheerful and calm passener told us he was told the flight had a faulty engine and the part was being sent and installed and we would take off in an hour or two's time. Reassuring.

But that did not happen. More delay.

However, a now a little posse of action intent annoyed Americans gathered. One told us that the flight would not be taking off in an hour, as we had been led to believe.

??
QUESTIONS I ASKED
I approached him privately and asked, 'Are you sure? How do you know?'

He replied, 'The next incoming plane is from the USA. I rang to find out what time it left. It did not leave in time to be here in an hour's time. Simple. If it didn't leave, it can't arrive."

I thought about it. Flight times are displayed publicly. You could call a friend. You could call the airline. You could check into a website. Nowadays you can see the flight departures and arrivals all around the world online. 

A Lawyer's Class Action Complaint
On a flight in America we were delayed and three families were asked to get off the plane. An American lawyer asked for our contact details. He said he would write on behalf of all of us.
He would fight for us.


He said that having a lawyer in charge would help us. Having several people complaining would help him have a better effect.

We were very grateful for his help.
🙇

An Individual's Persistence
On another occasion, my husband wrote with a complaint. He wrote a letter which 
That received another rejection. oints, then wondered what to do if they rejected it and he had to write another letter. 

💬
Simple. He put only the first point in the first letter. The second point was in the second letter. The third point was in the third letter. He now had three devised three letters.

The simple fist letter stating the case and giving full details of the flight numbers and our details and describing the situation. He had two more detailed letters that he had ready to send. 

He did not state his entire argument in the first letter, just brief details to see whether we would be automatically compensated.

🙏
We prayed that it would be simple.

Letter One
No. The first letter received a brief response, a we sympathise but sorry can't help type of response. However, he was not deterred.

Follow-up - Letter two 
He sent the second letter detailing the section of their conditions under which he made the claim. Did that work? No. But he was not deterrred.

That also received a rejection letter, a second rejection. I and most people would have thought the case was over and been disappointed and given up. Not my husband.

That did not deter him. He had a third letter already prepared, no time needed and no stress and no courage needed. Just routine. Finally, he sent a letter of complaint about how we were badly treated by staff at the airport, the name and number and time, the conversation, action or lack of it, and added other reasons and what futher action he might take. 

How would they respond. By now they were compliling a dossier. It was clear the complaint would not go away. It was taking up their staff time. 

The writer had facts and a good case. They would be in trouble if they did not respond. Yes, we received the compensation due.

Allow Time
I like to go for prevention rather than cure. I always leave the whole day free on the day of my return flight in case of delays. 

In A Crisis - Alternative Routes
My husband was on a small plane which had a hiccup on the runway as it came into land so it could not take off again. He had to quickly check if another airline could take him out, or hire a taxi to another airport which had cheap onward flights.

If your flight is delayed, you may be able to ask the crew to ask the pilot to call ahead to the destination connecting airport and ask if you can be escorted and rushed through the airport to your connecting flight.

How To Hire A Vehicle
I have heard of people who had to get home in a hurry and hired a car. On one occasion there was no car available, only a minibus which cost more and had more seats. So the hirer did everybody a favour and sold a share of seats to fellow passengers. 

This only works in a country on the mainland, unless you can get a quick cheap ferry from an island to a mainland and on to an airport. 

Your options include hiring a car, a van, a minibus, a coach, or even a helicopter or small plane. Take your driving license with you even if you were not planning to drive. You never know when you might need it.

If you don't have a license or are too tired to drive, you might hire a car or coach and driver.

Why Take Your Driving License?
If your driver's license is stolen or lost, or runs out in less than six months and is not accepted, or the hire car company requires an international license from the driver's country of origin, you might need to show your license in order to hire a car. We had this problem in Bulgaria, with an international driver's license from the UK out of time, and the driver's license from Singapore not recognized.

In the end we hired a car from a local company in a remote town. They were not bothered by the lack of an international license with the translation into multi-languages. They accepted the Singapore license. They either translated it in Google, or just wrote down the licesne number or took a copy and that was good enough.

Did we get our money back from the big car hire company? I don't know. The important thing was that we were able to take two trips planned and dreamed of to other must see cities.

💗
Good News
To end on a lighter note, we were given free flights after delays on a plane in the USA. They appealed for volunteers to be bumped off the plane and we volunteered. From then onwards we always took reading matter with us to the airport. If you don't want to carry books, buy a kindle or download an ebook reader onto your phone.

Useful Websites

Angela Lansbury

Vital Products from Vitafoods: The Exotic Jute Ashwagandha Bag and Its Erotic Promises


Singapore flag.

The show is about manufacturing and marketing healthy foods and products from packaging and sales of ingredients to finished products. On day two of the Vitafoods Asia show I arrived early and in time to get the jute bag donated by Ashwagandha.

I had missed out on getting the bag on day one.

The bag says:
Clinically Proven to Help
Reduce Stress ... (The previous day I could have done with that)
Improve Memory ... (I could have done with that)
Improve endurance ... (Yes, I needed that)
I was about to ask if they could prove all this when I read the last on the list:
Enhance Sexual Function ... and testosterone in Men

I decided not to go back to their stand and ask for proof.

The show was all about food, fortified food, nutrition, health and wellness.

Next year's show in Asia is 23rd and 24th September 2020. If you are looking to promote your product, find a distributor, source a service or select packaging, this is the place to be promoting your product or service on a stand or go as a visitor looking for potential partners.

Over in Europe:
Vivitafoods Europeta Foods Europe
Tuesday to Thursday 12-14 May 2020
Palexpo, Route Francois-Peyrot 30
1218 Le Grand-Saconne
Swisse (Switzerland)
email:info@palexpo.ch
Tel:+41 22 761 11 11

Useful Websites
www.palexpo.ch
https://www.vitafoodsasia.com/en/welcome.html
singaporeair.com

Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. Please share links to your favourite posts.

Vitafoods,Vikings, Viking Museums, Atlantic Delights and what cod liver oil could do for you

Many people in the UK will remember cod liver oil seen as a magic ingredient in their childhood.

Cod Liver Oil from Norway displayed on the Atlantic Delights stand at Vitafoods Asia in Singapore.
Photo by Angela Lansbury.
This wonderful tattooed arm belongs to young Mr Edmond Yong who was on the Atlantic Delights stand at Vitafoods Asia exhibition in Singapore. He told me that cod liver oil, now from Norway, has a long history, and was eaten by Vikings before they went to war and stopped to, er, pillage and whatnot in Britain.


Look at the Vikings fighting fiercelyin a Norwegian Viking Museum, all wearing their distinctive nose protection. Maybe footballers and boxers should wear that.

Maybe that is why some of us look like Vikings and regard them so fondly. They thought cod liver oil strengthened them. No doubt the oil helped them fight stronger. That's what they thought. We had lots of laughs.
He is also marketing Baby's cod liver oil. I wondered whether that turns your baby into a little Viking, which probably makes babies scream more forcefully. 
The Altantic Delights stand had run out of the popular cod liver oil. But they had salmon oil capsules. Never heard of it, until now. Learn something every day.
More details about this product made in Norway at Røst Island in the Arctic Circle.
See their website.
 (You can type the oo sounding o by holding down the o key on the keyboard of your phone. Alas it doesn't work in blogger. I just get a line of the same letter.)

Next year's Vitafoods Asia show is 23rd and 24th September 2020. If you are looking to promote your product, find a distributor, source a service or select packaging, this is the place to be promoting your product or service on a stand or go as a visitor.
Another trade show is in Geneva, Switzerland, Europe, 12-14 May 2020.

If you have taken your cod liver oil, or salmon oil, and are raring to go on your travels, the UK has an excellent Viking Museum in York. They found a whole Viking area when excavating for a building and eventually agreed with the developers to have an underground museum with the development on top. I remember in the Jorwik museum riding around on an underground train which allows you and the other tourists to see all the artefacts and reproduction scenes without touching and damaging them.

Norway has a Viking museum.

The Danes and the Irish have re-enactment battles if you wish to take a daily dose of cod liver oil, lubricate and limber up and demonstrate your prowess.

Viking re-enactment. All the excitement but nobody gets hurt.

The Norwegians

Norwegian Vikings.

Viking. British Museum, London, England.

If you are not planning on travelling to Norway or York, you can find this little fellow with his friends in the British Museum, London.

I now see cod liver oil in a whole new light. Every time I see a Viking I shall think of cod liver oil. And I shall think of salmon oil.

Useful Websites
https://www.vitafoodsasia.com/en/welcome.html
singaporeair.com
About the Author
Angela Lansbury is a travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. Please share links to your favourite posts.

Wednesday, September 25, 2019

Vitafoods Asia At Expo Wed 25 209 and Thursday 26 - oops - wong venue! Bag, chocolate tasting and horse placenta



Singapore flag.

Vitafoods Asia provided a day full of surprises. The first was even before I got there. Expo Singapore holds major events. So I trotted off to Expo MRT railway station, one stop away from Changi airport.

Upper Changi on the Singapore MRT downtown line.

Luckily, before exiting at Expo MRT, I asked at the station ticket office for the right way to exit. They asked, 'Which hall?'

I showed them my invitation.

Oh NO! My exhibition, Vitafoods Asia, was at the Sands Expo & Convention Centre exhibition hall at Marina Bay Sands The wonderful shopping and hotel and casino and tourism and conference complex was miles away, not minutes, miles.


Back along the MRT to Bayfront MRT station. About half an hour wasted on the MRT line going to the wrong place. Another half an hour going back.

The moral is, check the destination and MRT station in advance.

But I did. I had printed off my ticket. I had the MRT and location in my diary from weeks back. But I didn't look in my diary. I just looked at the ticket around my neck

The moral is, always check the MRT station and venue and hall on the day of travel.










Marina Bay Sands. Boats.

The Ashwagandha Bag
I arrived too late to get the free bag from Ashwagandha. Everybody seemed to be carrying the bag except me. Ashwagandha is an Indian product,a root extract, like ginseng to the Koreans and Chinese, ashwagandha is something the Indians swear by for health.









Meanwhile, I was in time to go to the tasting section which is a great idea for any exhibition.
All in one place, grouped toether are many of the foods, then the drinks. You vote for your favourite.
Then I want on around the show, looking for novelties.

What was new to me?
1 Giant mushrooms.
2 Soft cuddly toys to demonstrate bacteria in your gut, and nasty looking E-coli.
3 The firm which won the Queens Award to Industry
4 Red skinned ginger in coffee, making a hot drink in both senses of the word hot.


But the biggest surprise was:

Horse placenta
On one stand I stopped to chat about horse placenta.
I asked, "What is good about it?"
I was surprised by the answer:
"It's much better than pig's placenta."

As Peter Sellers said in the song, "Well, goodness, gracious me!"

The next day I went back to the show, the right place, on time, and got the free bag in which to carry all the samples and literature. Lots of gums containing vitamins.

But if you meet me and I am bouncing around, maybe it's because I was sucking on one of those yummy gummy vitamins.

I didn't get any horse placenta. Well, you can't have everything.

Maybe next time. Next year's show is 23rd and 24th September 2020. If you are looking to promote your product, find a distributor, source a service or select attractive packaging, this is the place to be promoting your product or service on a stand or go as a visitor. If you are not in the trade, never mind, just watch out for my informative and amusing blog post.

Useful Websites
https://www.vitafoodsasia.com/en/welcome.html

For next year's event in Europe, Geneva, Switzerland, May 12-14 2020,
see www.palexpo.ch
singaporeair.com

Horse Placenta ingredient supplier:
 www.jp-my.store

About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. Please share links to your favourite posts.

Tuesday, September 24, 2019

Holiday protection and the collapse of Thomas Cook - what safeguards can you take


When booking a holiday, check what safeguards are in place to protect yourself and your money. Have a plan B.

Various schemes could protect you.
ATOL - for flights and more
ABTA holidays without flights
Credit card
Debit card

Always have a book or activity to keep yourself happily occupied  in case you are delayed for hours at an airport.


See later post on stranded.

https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7496085/Thomas-Cook-Q-Im-abroad-trying-home.html

About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker.

Book Or Ebook - What to take on holiday & travels


Books - their advantages
You can use your phone to read the barcode of a product or service or website.
You can stick in a physical paper or card bookmark.
You can make note or underline passages or use a highlighter.
You can donate books to bookshelves in railway stations in the uK and elsewhere. You can leave them for others in guesthouses in New Zealand and elsewhere.
You can have an index with links to pages.
Pages are numbered.
Sometimes books on learning languages and music come with a disc.
A book for learning languages sometimes given you a code enabling you to see their online version or updates.



Ebooks - their advantages
You can increase the size of the font.
From an ebook you can click on links to webpages.
You can have a search for words or chapters.
Pages are not numbered, because people are downloading and viewing on different sized screens.
An ebook can contain links to animations and music.

About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker

Learn Languages From The Family Names Of Famous People And Friends - German



Flag of Germany. Black, red, yellow.
(Not to be confused with the flag of Belgium which is similar, wuth twith the colours horizontal>)

An amazing number of German names are known to English speakers. Jung and Freud.
You can keep yourself amused for hours with the website on German names.

Here is a handy list:
Adler - eagle
Baum - tree
Bayer - Bavarian
Beethoven - beetroot farms (composer)
Berg - mountain
Bieber - beaver / industrious (singer)
Blau - blue
Bosch - bush (kitchen equipemnt, white goods)
Braun - brown
Eichmann - oak man (Notorious Nazi put on trial)
Engel - angel (economic, social and political revolutionary theory, friend of Karl Marx)
Cassell - castle (as in the publishers' name)
Goldschmidt - goldsmith
Jung - young - (psychology)
Faber - smith (Publishers Faber and Faber)
Faust - fist (Legendary character based on real man, inspiring Goethe and others)
Fisher/Fischer - fisherman
Freud - joy (pschology, Austrian family, Sigmund; Clement, others)
Fuchs - fox
Hertz - heart (Car hire)
Jaegar - hunter (Clothes shop, UK and worldwide)
Keller - cellar (As in Helen Keller, who was deaf and blind)
Neumann - new man
Oster - East or Easter
Rothschild - red shield (Bankers and wine makers)
Sanger - singer
Schmidt - smith
Schneider - tailor
Schwartz - black (Elizabeth Schwartzkopf opera singer)
Strauss - bouquet (Johann Strauss Junior wrote waltzes; Richard Strauss, composer of fanfare music used in the film/movie 2001 Space Odyssey)
Wagner - wagon maker or driver (Composer Richard Wagner)

Johann is John.
Karl is Charles.

https://www.thoughtco.com/german-last-names-and-english-meanings-4066939
About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer

Learn Languages From The Names Of People You Meet - Chinese

CHINESE
in Chinese (Mandarin) the names I have translated are:

Chinese - English
Jin/Chin/Kim/Kam - golden
Lin/Lim/Lam - wood or forest
Shan - mountain
Wang / Wong - King

English - Chinese
forest/wood - Lam/Lin/Lim
golden - Chin/Jin/Kim/Kam
king - Wang / Wong (as in people I know called Wang, and the book Suzie Wong)
mountain - Shan

Useful Websites
You can see the characters for King and Mountain on this guide from Chineasy. I bought their flashcards which I look at every day.



I shall add to these throughout the day. Come back. And send me your suggestions.

Useful Websites
chineasy.com
duolingo.com
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_surname

Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer. See my next post on german names. Please share links to your favourite posts.

Monday, September 23, 2019

Horrid Haze - what to do?

I have given up swimming in Asia during the haze.

Malaysia has been cloud seeding. Comments I have heard from Singapore Residents (capitals incidcate not a description but a government status) are:
'Too little too late.'
'They have tried it befiore. It's not enough - fires cover a huge area.'

I have friends in Toastmasters saying they have bought masks and are struggling to speak at meetings. I have noticed several people with 'sore throats, cold, losing my voice'. They didn't mention the haze and only in restrospect do I realise that the cause or aggravating factor could be the haze.

Now for a mask? Which one?

For a start, any one is better than nothing. But better a better one.

The air conditioners for buildings are best when they can be set like the ones in cars to recirculate the inside air and not draw more in from outside.

In the newspapers and online check for the PSI. The letters stand for Pollutant Standard Index

https://www.wonderwall.sg/health/how-effective-masks-against-the-haze/?fbclid=IwAR29G1UNrylsV8yyqOafyMnVemu-VqQSKKcQ9KlNNJ5GYNiccdZBTnkv1I8

If the haze continues many days, I shall have to consider going back to the UK or Europe or a trip somewhere out of the region. It can cost  a thousand pounds or dollars to get a return flight from Asia to Europe, about half that to Australia.

Cost
A lot of money. Especially if you have to return for an event, or the haze abates then resurrects.

Against that, the cost of the purchase of an air conditioner, if it lasts without breaking down, might be a good investment.

Even if you take a taxi or a Grab, you wait outdoors, in an open sided void deck or outside. You can track the approach of a taxi and go out at the last moment.

Photos
The white skies and bland light are not great for photos either. So here is a photo of me taken indoors.

About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer.

Who Should You Accept As Friend On Facebook And Elsewhere?

Who to accept as friends?



1 Smiling faces. I just changed my profile from one of my books to a smiling face. After all this is Facebook, not Bookface.

2 I welcome other writers who know writers I know.

3 I welcome other Toastmasters who know toastmasters I know.

4 Close family who live overseas and write in a foreign language which I translate by clicking on translate to get the caption on the photo.

5 Cute pictures of animals.

Who not to accept as Facebook friends?

1 People whose posts are entirely their children or babies or who have children in their profile picture. My profile is public and I don't think their children should be on Facebook and I don't want to inadvertently expose them to risk.

3 Posts entirely in Chinese, Korean or Arabic which take ages to translate, deal with events and people I don't know, especially with lots of violence and political messages and rants against everyone and everything, could get me into trouble and don't contribute to my positive thinking day.

4 Closeups of snakes and pimples and cancer and knives and masked characters, whether real life or book covers. Maybe the best crime novel ever but I am looking for sweetness and light.

5 Anything which tells me to share this dire warming with everyone. It is spam. If it is a genuine police or government message there will be a link to a government website which I can show to somebody living in the same house without burdening total strangers with fake news or spam.

Now, to end by sending a positive note, you know why some poeple are rejected but you are or will be my rational and genuine good friend.

Angela Lansbury, author and speaker. President of Braddell Heights Advanced Toastmasters club. (See Facebook pages.)

How To Enhance Photos And Guard Privacy At Public Events

Photos of events can be used to promote your group. But some poeple may not want their photos taken. What do you do about using photos of a large group?

First you tell the audience that a group photo might be used for publicity anywhere on the web.

Pre-event notice.
At one large (Toastmasters) event the published pre-event material said that pictures of the audience could be used in future publicuty and if we did not want to be photographed we should not attend and if we attended we were deemed to have consented.

Pre-Group Photo Annoncement
At a smaller club meeting where you all gather for a photo at the front of the room, you might need to cinform visitors that the photo will appear on a Facebook page.

If they don't want to be in the photo they can take the photo.

What about roaming photographers?
Roaming photographers might take pictures of individuals watchin the presentation. If I were a photographer I might suggest that those who do not want to be photographed should subtly raise their programme sheet or notebook to obscure their face,

Masks At A Fancy Dress Party
You could give out masks to those who want to remain anonymous. For example, you have a Xmas party with everybody raising glasses but one of your guests has privacy issues, or is Muslim, or teetotal, or the head of an organization and thinks it looks undignified. You can have masks available.

I discovered this by accident. I wore a black mask picked up with the fancy hats at a large party. When the photo came out I did look mysterious and sexy. But you had know idea who I was. So as prmotion the mask was a failure, but for concealing identity it worked perfectly.

I had been hoping to keep the mask, but the masks and hats were supplied by the organizers of another club and by individuals. However, when I saw that the mask concealed my identity, Irealised that it would have been useless to me as self-promotion.

About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, aathor and speaker, President of Braddell Heights Advanced Speakers in Singapore, member of Tampines Changkat Advanced, 

Sunday, September 22, 2019

How To Social Media to Advertise Events: Facebook, Meetup, Eventbrite

When holding an event in your home country or overseas, you need to know how to get publicity. Nowadays social media is the thing. Here are some of the suggestions which I have been exploring for my club, Braddell Heights Advanced Toastmasters International Speakers' Club in Singapore.


Braddell Heights Advanced Speakers' Club in Singapore.

I belong to four clubs, two public speaking clubs in London and two in Singapore.

In London the first club I joined was Harrovians. The club began meeting in a pub in Harrow. It moved to another pub, then three more location, a pub in Harrow Weald, a hall in Stamore, and a church hall in Stanmore, before coming back to Harrow to meet in a baptist church. You can see the Harrovians page on Facebook.

I later joined HOD in London. They moved from Stanmore to Harrow..

Facebook
You can make a page for a club and its events, mention an event on your home page, or even make a page for an event, such as an annual conference. I have attended Writers Holiday in Wales and Writers' Summer School in Derbyshire, England. Both attract visitors from all ove the world through their Websites and we keep in touch with each other throughout the year on Facebook. You can have one official page for publicising the event and another for chatting and news of members.

Meetup
In Singapore I have just joined Meetup. This proved very successful for bringing in new members in London and for several clubs in Singapore.

The system is similar to many others. You pick a name for your group, load up a name, add a profile for yourself. You have a calendar for future events.You can add photos from events.

Promotion Throurgh Changing Your Personal Or Club Photo
Decide which photo shows your people and activities best. What does it say about you. For example, a business admin college decided they wanted viewers of their page to get the idea that the college and the college society would help you get employment or a well paid job. So they changed out of their casual clothes into business suits with brief cases and ran a tagline along the lines of enhance your career with our college degree and network at our college club.

My club Braddell Heights Advanced is an advanced club so I choose a picture which shows us with ribbons or trophies.

Another club, Jurong Green Advanced. found that beginners were discouraged or confused by the name advanced, so the club changed its name to English (to distinguish itself from another club at the same venue called Mandarin.

If you are in Singapore come along to Braddell ieghts Advanced Toastmsters International Speakers' Club.  The cost is only ten Singapore dollars and you will gain an enormous amount of information about job interviews, networking and media and social life, relationships and even your dating or love life.

Eventbrite
Eventbrite offers lots of options. You can change the admin from one person to another, eg a colleague at your business. You can have a sub-user.

You can accept payment in various currencies.

You can run events free, no fee to Eventbrite. Or have earlybird free. That would allow you to change and upgrade fees later if you decide you need the money or the event is nearly full and you want to be sure that those who sign up will turn up.

So, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, Meetup, Eventbrite, lots of options.

Please check out Braddell Heights Advanced speakers club on Facebook, Meetup and so on. In the next month you will see our page improving.

About the Author
Angela Lansbury, President of Braddell Heights Advanced Toastmasters Club. Meetings the first Wednesday evening of every month from 7 to 9.30 or ten, depending on the number of speakers, and the third Saturday afternoon 2-5.  

Saturday, September 21, 2019

Begin Learning Malay and Indonesian - A Few Words Of Malay and Indonesian

Singapore flag

I was standing by the lift on the ground floor of a building in Singapore. Americans would say first floor and elevator.

A woman waiting for the lift was conversing in a foreign language to the cleaner. I heard her greet him.


Malay flag.

Malay Language
I recognized the words selamat pagi, which means good day, so I knew the language was Malay. After that I did not understand a word.

However, I heard one word repeated. So when we got into the lift I asked her what it meant. It was a number.

Later I asked my family, who know a smattering of Indonesian, mostly the same vocabulary, and overlapping with Malay from regular visits to Malaysia by motorbike, and trekking in Indonesia, what are the numbers.

Indonesian flag

"I can tall you Indonesian a few, zero, one two thee four five. Nul is zero. Satu dua tigga, empat, lima. It rhymes."

"Ah. Anything else?"

"The first thing that men on bikes learn to say is satu bir, one beer, meaning another beer."

From the announcements on the train stations I hear the English then can recognize the Malay instruction to ring 999 in emergencies. Nince nine nine is sembilan, sembilan, sembilan." that's six out of ten, over half way there. More later.

Most Malay speakers will understand Indonesian and vice versa

English - Malay/Indonesian
zero - nol Indonesian (like English words  nil or nullify) Malay sifar
one - satu (I remember I am satisfied with one)
two - dua (as in dual or duo)
three - tigga (t as in three and the i in the Malay is pronounced like the ee in the English word three, remember tea for three)
four - empat
five - lima (letter i in both the Malay and English, five of us are leaving for Lima)
good morning - selamat pagi
one beer - satu bir (bir sounds and looks like beer, letters b and r)
sembilan, sembilan, sembilan 999

dua, tiga
empat, lima
 two, three
four five

Easy to remember.
du -a
tig -a
em-pat
lim-a
Not quite a rhyme but a definite rhythm of two syllables.
Tig-a and lim-a are assonance, sounds echoing.

Malay-English
nul - zero
satu - one
dua - two
tigga - three
empat - four
lima - five
selamat pagi - good morning
satu lagi - one beer / another beer

I want to learn both Malay and Indonesian with the minimum outlay of money and time. So I am learning online.

I prefer Duolingo to Memrise, but some people suggest using both. Here are the handy links and a comparison of these two language learning systems and others.

If you already speak Malay and want to keep it up, in Singapore you can attend or joing the Toastmasters Clubs, Jauhari (Malay) which meets on a Saturday late afternoon, or the Indonesian Professional Speakers Association. Other Toastmasters clubs are in Malaysia and Indonesia.

Useful Websites
duolingo.com
memrise.com
https://www.alllanguageresources.com/memrise-vs-duolingo/
https://www.memrise.com/course/193830/beginners-malay/
https://www.toastmasters.org/find-a-club

About the Author
Angela Lansbury is a travel writer and photographer, author and speaker, teacher of English and other languages

Food and Colours In Local Singapore Street Names

Street names tell you the history of the area, what can be gown in the local soil and climate, and handy words in local languages.

Food
Orchard Road.
The centre of Singapore's shopping. The Orchard has gone.

Dairy Farm - near Hillview MRT.
No more dairy.

Lorong Lada Hitam - Black pepper lane - near Holland Village MRT (train station)
Lorong is Malay for Lane. Hitam is black. Lada is pepper. Pepper black because in Malay the adjective comes second.

Cashew Road, Cashew Heights, Cashew MRT station
Yes, the cashew trees are still there, two on the Cashew Heights condo estate. But not for eating, just decorative.

Colours
Jalan Merah Saga
Jalan is journey or road. Merah is red.

Useful Reference and Websites
Book:
Street Names of Singapore by Peter Dunlop.
Google Translate.
Wikipedia.
Duolingo - to learn languages for free online. Includes Chinese.

Author
Angela Lansbury
Travel writer and photographer, author and speaker, teacher of English and other languages.
Please book mark and share links to your favourite posts.

How the haze affects swimming, travelling, temperature and breathing

Singapore flag.

Pool with blue sky. Photo by Angela Lansbury. Copyright.

Pool with white sky. Photo by Angela Lansbury. Copyright.

My relatives in Singapore look out of the window and decide whether to go swimming in the nearby pool which is visible from the window.

The first question I ask myself is, how do you feel?

You could then go by the published and online pollution indexes, which vary according to whether you are in the west or centre or south or north. Yesterday in Singapore's West and other areas the raedings all day were in their sixties.

Under 100 is ok, say my family.

You can judge by whether you are clearing your throat and have itchy eyes.

But even if it's ok for the fit and healthy or those taking a short walk, what about sport or jogging or doing exercise outdoors or for long periods? How is it affecting you, especially if any of you and your family are in the vulnerable groups, children, pregnant, or the elderly?

Visibility
You can see the distant hill silhouetted green against the sky, which is good. But the whole sky is white, not blue with white clouds, but almost uniform white. If the place is deserted and everybody is wearing masks, a bad sign.

Swimmers Out And About?
If you see a swimmer, still doubtful. A swimming class? Small children? Obviously the teacher doesn't want to lose money. But what if mothers cancel out of concern for their children?

I went down and the swimming instructor greeted me.

"Water cold," he said.

The swimming instructor usefully informed me: "Haze - no sun. Wind cools water."

I replied, "I thought that the wind moved the clouds and blew away the smoke and the haze."

"Yes, but wind also cools water."

(I later reported this to a member of my family who is a teacher. He commented, "A good thing the swimming instructor isn't teaching them English."

I replied, " No, but he is teaching me the sentence construction in Chinese. Chinese means Mandarin - although many people in Singapore speak dialects such as Hokkien.)

After swimming, back to learning Chinese.


That was my experience of haze in Singapore in September 2019.

Swimming outdoors is one of the attractions of Singapore. Knowledge of how to judge haze and investigate haze online is handy. It could be useful to you anywhere in the world or later in the year, or just for general knowledge and conversation with people who have come back from countries affected by haze.

Useful Websites
HAZE
National Environmental Agency (Singapore)
https://www.haze.gov.sg/resources/readings-over-the-last-24-hours
https://www.haze.gov.sg/resources/portable-air-cleaners
https://www.haze.gov.sg/resources/air-cleaning-devices

LEARN CHINESE
chineasy.com
duolingo.com

TRAVEL TO & FROM ASIA
singaporeair.com

About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. i have other posts on haze, Singapore, Asia, the UK, learning languages and more. Please share links to your favourite posts.

Friday, September 20, 2019

How To Get A Job Teaching English In Singapore - and practise your demo lesson

What you need depends on which age you wish to teach.

I wanted a teaching job with flexible hours.
1 I wanted to be free evenings and weekends. That meant I could not teach at Berlitz which wanted me to be free to do a one to one lesson any time.
2 I wanted to be able to travel with my family and go back to the UK from Singapore to see my parents and inlaws and son at Christmas and in the Easter and summer.

I found the solution was to teach a short course in a private school. The courses would be four to eight weeks all day, 9-5 Monday to Friday.

Time Spent Marking
However, I also needed to mark homework books and essays in my own time, and correct exams done on Friday afternoon to be given back to the pupils first thing on Monday. That meant three hours of (unpaid) time over a weekend.

One solution to the homework marking problem is to read out the answers in class and get pupils to mark their own work. If you don't trust them, and want an accurate assessment of what they have understood and learned, you can ask them to swap books with the person sitting in front or behind.

Another solution is to set them working on exercise two silently, whilst you mark exercise one. They might need two exercise books, so that you can mark book 1 whilst they write in book 2. Alternatively, to share the work intruction and test books and ask them to write asnwers on loose leaf sheets with their name and class and date at the top.

The school might provide books, or work sheets which can be copied on their copier. If there are many copies avialable you can quickly choose and pick up the batch.
However, you may need to arrive early, wait for others to finish their long  to print out materials for the class.

How to get experience as a teacher to establish my credentials when seeking work as a business trainer? You can start giving workshops at Toastmasters. I would suggest join a club or two dlubs, even four or six, go through their pathways programme which includes interactive sessions.

When I wanted a work permit for a private school I had to provide my university degree certificate, the orignal, not a photocopy.

Before starting work I had to take an x-ray to show that I was clear of TB which is catching. You can't have teachers with TB talking and shouting, breathing and spitting over pupils.

The school typed out a simple short letter saying they needed a teacher urgently for a class starting that day. They sent me by taxi to the work permit department. Half an hour later I cought that taxi back to the school with my work permit. Half an hour later I was teaching my first class.

This year another teacher, a neighbour in Singapore, suggested I might like to work in state schools as a relief teacher, which he had done after retiring.

You apply through the MOE, Ministry of  Education.

Another friend of mine has applied four times to be a teacher of music and English.

When she was placed on the shortlist and called for an interview, her interview was in three parts. The first part was a five minutes demo lesson. One one occasion the adult judges acted like children in the audience being obstreporous to test classroom control.

Next a question about how she would react to challenges.

Finally the general interview on why you want to teach and your short term and long term goals.

I suggested that she should do a demo lesson at Toastmasters and get feedback. This would be useful for both teaching and interviews.

Toastmasters international clubs providing training in public speaking and a chance for you to rehearse a presentation you are doing elsewhere.

Useful Websites
https://www.moe.gov.sg/careers/teach/how-to-apply/teaching-schemes/relief-teaching
https://www.toastmasters.org/find-a-club

Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker.