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Monday, August 31, 2015

Apple Juicing and Apple Butter

Apples are out on the trees in England. Richard Paget of My Apple Juice told me he's organising apple pressing and will be expanding this nationwide for next year.

England Apple day is around October 20th, different in every area, according to how well and early the apples are that year.

From January to March he and I and you will be pruning apple trees. From May to July, selling apple juice.

He said that in America lots of places have apple butter making events. What is apple butter? Just the juice over a low heat, stirred. Why is it called butter? Because you spread it like peanut butter. It is thickened like milk to make butter. It's a bit like the jollity of grape treading pressing, the activity is communal with teams, and goes on several hours, about 36 hours he says.  So over in the USA look for apple butter making events.

myapplejuice.co.uk

Angela Lansbury, travel writer, photographer, author and speaker.

Notting Hill Carnival - useful links to pictures

The Notting Hill Carnival has been going on all weekend. My friends who live there go away. They should be doing home swaps with others who want to see it. Those who perform spend all year practising their dance routines and making costumes. Expect performers with painted faces and floats in the parade. Very colourful - and noisy. 

The area is also famous for notable residents and films made in the area.

If you missed the Notting Hill carnival you can see pictures.

Not Near Notting Hill?
Leeds, England, UK




Angela Lansbury, travel writer, author and speaker.
Please save links to your favourite posts.

Sunday, August 30, 2015

Wine tasting at Vivat Bacchus

Wine tasting in the cellar. Sit at long tables. We went to wine and cheese pairing. It took place in the cellar. We sat at long tables and the places had already been allocated with name cards.


The wine tasting cost about £20 each and consisted of four tastings of wine matched with four types of cheese. That platter is between four, so you get one piece of cheese and one piece of fruit or dried fruit or nuts and honey to go with each glass. 

What did I learn and like the most? That sweet honey is a wonderful combination and contrast with cheese and dry wine.

The restaurant manager told us about the wines. Their cheese expert, Natalia, told us about the cheese, showing us on a map of France where the cheeses came from.

At the end you are offered 15% off a meal upstairs in their restaurant. When we sat down to eat upstairs, we found a picture of Natalia on their advertisement for the cheese tastings.
Vivat Bacchus Restaurant and Wine Bar
www.vivatbacchus.co.uk
info@vivabacchus.co.uk
londonbridge@vivatbacchus.co.uk

Farringdon
47 Farringdon Street
London EC4A 4LL
020 7353 2648

London Bridge
4 Hays Lane
London SE1 2HB
020 7234 0891

Angela Lansbury, travel writer, author, speaker.

Best time to take a photo?

Dawn - I rarely do dawn. I do dawn at home, but if I'm up at dawn I'm in no state to drive anywhere else.
A treat for photographers - a top photographer's pictures and tips.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3h7kQL2KB6LB2dQjQCplcH4/travel-photography-tips-you-shouldnt-leave-home-without

Packing tips for all occasion

The trick is to have a checklist. Most frequent travellers know they need a neck pillow. But if you have more suitcases than neck pillows you might still go off without yours. The same goes for packing any medication. Keep a checklist.


Checklist of essentials
Four wheel suitcase
Suitcase label and key and coloured label or ribbon for identifying black suitcase
Passport
Tickets
Addresses of people at destination.
Insurance.
Safe pocket for valuables.
Quick release shoes for security.
Small duplicate underwear and socks in case of lost luggage.
Small handy swimsuit and cap.
Conditioner.
Phrase book/dictionary.
Pen and paper.
Reading material.
Phone which is economical at destination.
badge for conference
pills
prescription for ordering spare or replacement spectacles and sunglasses
Evening scarf or cravat

Know-how
Route to hotel.
Method of transport to hotel.
Money for taxi and tip at both ends of journey.
Travel cards for both ends of journey.
Trip details left with family or friends at home.
Emergency details at destination. (eg nearest friend, police station, hospital, number to dial in emergency)
Packing list printed inside suitcase for re-packing at destination
Tin of sardines or similar for emergency in-flight delay or arriving late at night.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/travel/travel_news/article-3215352/The-ultimate-guide-surviving-long-haul-flight.html

French words of the day: coterie; annexe

My view of what these french words mean when used in English

annexe - additional building, attached to the main building, often a long walk in the rain over a potholed scary car park or spooky path to dinner in the hotel, definitely not what you booked and not good enough. Insist on being in the main building.
bonhommie - goodwill
clique - group of friends, rather like a closed shop, who repulse or ignore outsiders
coterie - group of people, cosy little group of close friends, clique
cris de coeur - cry from the heart / plaintive cry / heartfelt cry
menagerie - collection of animals, bizarre, unlikely mini-zoo, a mix of rescue dogs, rescue zebras, pot bellied pigs, and so on, all given a home in a ramshackle building, which is so fascinating that it take two or three hours before horror or fear and satiety set in. Too many animals to be called pets. Not properly caged and safe like a real municipal zoo.

Like my friends in an upper storey flat in Singapore, who kept lizards or baby comedy dragons? in the bath, plus frogs on the floor, hiding behind the toilet paper, and unidentifiable creatures, resembling beetles, struggling to climb  out of the basin of the room which unnerved visitors sent there to use the toilet; or the other friends on a farm in Belgium, reputedly with a dilapidated main house filled with animals, fields containing numerous horses, sheep, goats, and other unwanted or sick animals the owners were given, or loaned, or bought, constantly changing, a barn full of cats, at least one missing an ear, either because it was rescued or due to overcrowding with other sweet-natured cats, mongrels and rodents, and not a good idea to walk back to your car alone at night.

dictionary.com
google translate

Angela Lansbury, travel writer, author, speaker.

Saturday, August 29, 2015

Vivat Bacchus near London Bridge, for kangaroo burger


Large, jolly, and candle-lit at night.  Here is my kangaroo burger served on a wooden platter with thick cooked chips.


My companion opted for the fish dish. No potatoes with this. You can order a side dish of potatoes. But the ones which came with my kangaroo burger were copious enough to feed two of us (both weight watchers). 

KANGAROO BURGER
Kangaroo burger? I wasn't keen on the idea of eating kangaroo. I like kangaroos. It was much the same as any other burger.


My burger was dry. I thought it was overcooked. When the waitress came to ask was everything all right I said, 'I thought it was overcooked'. She retorted indignantly, 'No! Everything is freshly cooked'. She had a foreign accent. My companion and I spent some time arguing over whether or not she had misunderstood. I said I thought she must have understood me to mean reheated. My companion argued that she had understood perfectly.

I was too polite to say this again to the charming manager/ head waiter. We had a lovely chat with him about Italy and he recommended making a drinking 'tea' from onions and hot water.

This was our second meal at Vivat Bacchus. The previous time we were very happy and wanted to eat there again. This time we were not happy and did not want to eat there again. As they have two branches, and we have had two different experiences, you might want to try for yourself. 

The best part was the yummy trio of desserts. my dining companion found them too sugary and heavy. I did not find them too sugary. Nor too heavy. I thought they were yummy.
Vivat Bacchus Restaurant and Wine Bar
www.vivatbacchus.co.uk
info@vivabacchus.co.uk
londonbridge@vivatbacchus.co.uk

Farringdon
47 Farringdon Street
London EC4A 4LL
020 7353 2648

London Bridge
4 Hays Lane
London SE1 2HB
020 7234 0891

Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. 

Friday, August 28, 2015

Sept 13 Roald Dahl birthday library events

Roald Dahl was born on September 13, 1916 in the middle of the 1914-18 Great War, known as the First World War from the time of the Second World War. On September 13 celebrations and events will be held.
http://www.roalddahl.com/create-and-learn/join-in/roald-dahl-day

Buckinghamshire
Museum Shop and Cafe Twit open to all
The Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre
81-83 High Street, Great Missenden, Buckinghamshire
HP16 OAL
Tel:01494 892192
www.roalddahlmuseum.org
www.roalddahlstore.com
http://www.greatmissendenpc.co.uk
This is a two centre visit to the museum and the library which has an exhibition,, but check the opening times and your journey times if you want to do both. Other places feature in Roald Dahl's life and stories.

Another place to visit is an upmarket restaurant which he used to visit near his home which has illustrations from his books.
http://www.nagsheadbucks.com - mentions Roald Dahl museum and offers two for one offer on website to customers. This is the one with the illustrations. The sister restaurant is the Bricklayers arms.
bricklayersarms.com
 See my earlier post on the museum in Buckinghamshire. Search on this site for Dahl or for a post on 10/12/11.

Wales
If you go to Wales, notice the plaque in Roald Dahl Plass, recalling the fact that Dahl was born in Cardiff of Norwegian parents.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roald_Dahl In Wikipedia you can see the plaque in Roald Dahl Plass and another on the sweetshop.

London
http://uk.matildathemusical.com

Angela Lansbury, author of Larry The Talking Dog (lulu.com)

Sept 8 International Literacy Day

Plan ahead to take children to libraries for events. If you are an author, you might offer to do a reading at a local library.

Angela Lansbury, author.

Wine Tasting At Laithwaites, London Bridge station


I tried a dry pale rose wine.


They had a large selection of dry reds and whites to taste. Nothing medium sweet or sweet.

Pink is the new black - very amusing, and interesting.


Wine tasting. Note what's on the board. I take photos when I'm in travelling and touring and visiting and a hurry, photos of dates and opening times and event times and event dates.
Their board says "Follow us on TWITTER. @Laithwaitesarch"

Angela Lansbury B A Hons, ACG, CL, travel writer, author, speaker.

French words of the day: espagnolette, dossier, pander

Do you know these French words used in English? Look them up. I'll tell you the answers later.
It's now later. Answers below.

dossier
espagnolette -
panier

See dictionary.com

Angela Lansbury, travel writer, author, English and French teacher and tutor, speaker's mentor and speaker.



Answers:
dossier - bundle of papers, from the French word dos, meaning back, because originally a bundle of papers had a label on the back or spine.
espagnolette - part of a window locking device, which links the locking handle to the window frame.
panier - basket on a bicycle, the back of an animal, or across the back of a human, often for carrying groceries.

Thursday, August 27, 2015

French words of the day: Chez

Where are we meeting, your place or mine?
Chez moi. My place. 
No, too far. Non, trop lion.
OK. Chez vous. Your place.
Oui, d'accord - chez nous. (Yes, agreed - in accord or accordance. That's right - our place, the spouse or colleague agrees.)

Glossary
Chez - in/at the home of
Chez moi - my place
chez vous - your place
oui - yes
loin - distant, as in long way, also long time to get there!
moi - me/mine
non - no
notre - our (Notre Dame cathedral in Paris - our lady)
nous - we/ours
trop - too much (Silent last letter p. Pronounced trow to rhyme with throw. Memory aid - think of a whole troupe traipsing into your small house or shop)
votre - yours
vous - you/yours

Angela Lansbury B A Hons, teacher and home tutor, French and English conversation, spelling, grammar, proof-reading, packaging, translation and websites,

French words of the day: Maisonette, maison, landlady, proprietor



Here's a french word most English speakers know: maisonette. The meaning is literally house, (small). Maison is house or building. A maisonette is a house divided horizontally, usually a two storey house, with one person on the ground floor, another above, usually with separate entrances and front doors, sometimes a semi-detached house with a central hall, a front door to one of the flats on the ground floor, an indoor stair to the one upstairs.

A joint indoor entrance is more sociable, as you might meet in the hallway, take in parcels for each other, challenge outsiders, and stop to chat in the warm on a cold day, or pass each other and nod and smile.

An outdoor staircase to the upper flat's front door is more private, some would think more secure as the other flat's occupant's don't pass you. On the other hand, with a separate concealed entrance nobody sees somebody trying to get into your front door. Maisonettes sometimes share a garden at the back, sides or front, or parking areas. This might be sociable, or cause conflict.

So much for the practicalities of living in a maisonette. What about the word? You now know two words, maisonette, and maison. A restaurant or shop called Maison Michel would be the building, shop or restaurant of Michel, or somebody associated with Michel (French for Michael), or somebody who chooses an alliterative name. Maison Michelle would be a building, shop or restaurant, house of Michelle, a lady.

Glossary
maison - house
maisonette - small or half house, divided horizontally
propriétaire - landlord, or as we would say, proprietor, same word for landlady
For my landlord put mon before the word, for my landlady put ma before the word.

Angela Lansbury, B A Hons, (degree from University College, London), CL, ACG (speaker), author of 20+ books, travel writer and teacher of English and French.

(See other blogs and posts including English grammar, English spelling, Landlord and tenant. More on Facebook, LinkedIn, Youtube.)

Borough Market - what to buy

You can see the overhead bridge carrying trains in and out of London Bridge station by Borough Market which is 'under the arches'. The market is open in the mornings and was closed when we went to London for an evening wine tasting and meal. So if you want to visit the market, check you will arrive before it closes. 

If you arrive late afternoon or you can still find a few shops open alongside. 

Free - with a purchase.

I took a fancy to this olive tree, great for a patio, £35. Chez Mio.

If I go back earlier in the day I'll head into the market and try a fruit juice. 


Here's the place, Chegworth Valley fresh juice bar.
( In the background you can just read the Chez Mio sign over the road and see one of their olive trees.)

Angela Lansbury B A Hons, ACG, CL, travel writer, author, speaker.

Costa Coffee and Cake at Hays Galleria, London Bridge station


A typical Costa, queue up for the food, free newspapers in the rack, and a large unisex toilet big enough for wheelchairs, on ground floor. 
You can get a costa card and sign up for the Costa card ap on your phone.


This is my favourite, almond bake. Like British Bakewell tart. It may look small, but it's full of calories.

We split the sandwich and cake.


Doppio espresso con panne, Italian for double espresso coffee with cream on top.


All you need to know about the smoked salmon sandwich is on the packet. Calories to count.

Angela Lansbury, travel writer, author, speaker.

Hays Galleria, London Bridge station


Exit from London Bridge station (Jubilee and Northern lines), cross the road on the crossing to Hays Galleria, only a few steps to your right. Inside Hays Galleria in a glass covered courtyard surrounded by several cafes with indoor and covered 'outdoor' seating, and market stalls surrounding the grand central sculpture. From the centre you can see out over the river to landmark buildings such as the Gherkin. 


The Cafe options include Costa coffee to your right and Cafe Rouge to your left. I saw no signs to public toilets and the people I asked told me to try the cafes. I went into Costa Coffee and decided to stay there and two of us had coffee and cake. 
I have now looked on google maps and found toilets marked in front of Boots the Chemist which is immediately left as you are at the start of the Galleria.

Shopping? I looked at shoes on sale in a shop. Then I browsed a kiosk selling watches from £5 for fancy, decorated dress or novelty watches; £15 for practical watches with date and alarm, seemed a good buy.

(See my earlier post about the Gherkin, the number of steps and climbing the steps for charity, and information on the Gherkin and dining and weddings there.)

More Information
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hay%27s_Galleria

Angela Lansbury, BA Hons, AG CL,  travel writer, author, speaker.


Monday, August 24, 2015

Fat Duck Restaurant due to reopen

A new challenge to the world's chefs and the consumers' wallets. Heston Blumenthal's famous Fat Duck restaurant is due to reopen.

We drove to Bray, rather far from London, just for the day, and peaked through the window of the restaurant which was fully booked and beyond our budget. I certainly enjoyed the modified meal at his other place which was in the same area, the nearby pub which was less expensive. I wasn't impressed by the triple cooked chips.

A couple of days ago we made potato chips at home and discussed why potatoes have to be cooked twice. The first cooking is to cook through the inside of thick cut chips, on a lower light. The second cooking, on a higher light, is to brown and crisp the outside. However, we can't see the point of cooking a third time.

Nonetheless, I love the famous chefs and Michelin restaurants. I'm always looking for the chance to try something new in design and flavour.

The Christmas pudding with the citrus inside from Waitrose was wonderful and affordable. The chocolate Easter egg from Waitrose with the edible straw was also amusing and inventive. I look forward to hearing about the Fat Duck when it opens. I might even drive there and peer through or at the windows.

Translation

British English - American English
(potato) chips - French fries
crisps - chips

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3207866/Heston-Blumenthal-reopens-Fat-Duck-restaurant-story-telling-menu.html?login#readerCommentsCommand-message-field

Saturday, August 22, 2015

Sleeping on a plane

Make your own list of what you need on the plane, ranging from old newspapers and magazines or books you want to read, to water bottles.

Always take your own travel eye mask in economy, and a neck pillow.

Don't sleep with legs or arms over your arm into the aisle. Trolleys, bump you. So do people. It really annoys the airline stewards.

Keep food and water with you, not in a travel bag which they will persuade you to put in the overhead locker.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/travel/travel_news/article-3207023/The-ultimate-guide-falling-asleep-plane.html#comments

French words of the day: encore; rendez-vous; and Similar Spelling and Sounds

encore - again, meaning more, shouted when the singer or musician bows to applause at the end of an opera or music festival when the enthusiastic audience wants to hear the song again, or another song
rendez-vous - place to meet, for coffee, meeting, twosome or group, or for romance, literally render-you

Similar words in French and English
art - art
automne - autumn
industrie - industry
un - an
une - one
visite - visit

I have a rendez-vous with my dictionary. Please make a rendez-vous with my blog posts.

Friday, August 21, 2015

Indian sweets in London and Singapore

In London you can get delicious Indian sweets from Natraj in Rayners Lane and South Harrow.
The ones I tried were from an assortment of pink, white and yellow portions, cleverly packed in a contrasting green box. The round yellow ones contained nuts. The pink topped ones taste of coconut.

In Singapore you go to Little India on the MRT.

Natraj Pastry Shop, 341 Northolt Road, South Harrow.
Tel:020 8426 8903
http://www.natrajfood.co.uk/sweets.html

Thursday, August 20, 2015

Manhattan Film tour - ghostbusters fire station

If you go to New York, my friend tells me, visit the Ghostbusters Fire station. You will be shown the location on a movie tour. (You can also do several kinds of movie location tours in the UK, including a trip to the Harry Potter film sets at Warner Brothers Studios near Watford.

I am told they are re-making the Ghostbusters film with different actors.
In London the old Ghostbusters film will be shown in Watford in August 2015.

The Gherkin Challenge - climb the steps for a children's charity

The gherkin, a gherkin shape building, a feature of London's skyline, is seen for miles. From the north, for instance, it can be seen from the M11 motorway, 32 kilometres (20 mi) away,[18][19] whilst to the west it can be seen from the statue of George III in Windsor Great Park.

You can see it across the river from the Tate Modern Gallery of art. (Walk around the art gallery. Walk across on the pedestrian Millennium bridge (free of charge - a free challenge) towards St Paul's cathedral.) You can also see The Gherkin it from Hay's Galleria near London Bridge tube and mainline station (see my later post Aug 27 2015).

The Gherkin opened in April 2004. It has 41 storeys, and is 180 metres (591 ft) tall.
Can you get into The Gherkin?

Yes. Raising money for the NSPCC (National Society for the prevention of cruelty to children). The Gherkin has 38-40 floors. How many steps? 1,037.

Sign up now to run, walk or sponsor others.
The NSPCC slogan is: Every childhood is worth fighting for.
nspcc.org.uk/gherkin
gherkinchallenge@nspcc.org.uk
tel:0844 892 119

If you want to visit and dine in the Gherkin, a restaurant at the top of the glass dome is another possibility. You can even hire it to hold a wedding there.

Searcys | The Gherkin
30 St Mary Axe
London
EC3A 8EP
www.searcys.co.uk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/30_St_Mary_Axe
http://www.30stmaryaxe.info
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/active/11149088/Stairway-to-hell-could-you-run-up-the-Gherkin.html

Angela Lansbury, author and speaker

Notting Hill Carnival Sunday 30 and Bank Holiday Monday 31 August - travel

Note for your diary: Notting Hill Carnival, London, England.
This is when people flock to Notting Hill Carnival from all over London, England, Britain, Europe, the world.
Here's the plaque to the man who helped start it all:


Description
English: Blue plaque erected by Nubian Jak Community Trust at 70 Tavistock Road, London W11 1AN
Date
SourceOwn work
AuthorSpudgun67
Camera location51° 31′ 08.12″ N, 0° 12′ 25.35″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap

You might think that residents would be delighted to get a free view of the carnival from the windows. Actually, some of them go on holiday because they've seen it all before, several years running, and this year they want to be able to rest or read during the day and be sure of a good night's sleep.

If you don't make it, be sure to watch on TV or YouTube.

See more in Metro Travel News. Wed Aug 19, 2015.
metro@tfl.gov.uk
tfl.gov.uk
tfl.gov.uk/news
tfl.gov.uk/socialmedia
tfl.gov.uk/trafficnews
Tel:0343 222 1234 (24 hr travel info)

London Travelwatch
www.londontravelwatch.org.uk
Tel: 020 3176 2999.

Carnival webpage created by tfl with maps and nearest stations and bus routes:
Twitter:

@TflTrafficNews

@Tfl.BusAlerts

@TflTravelAlerts

Angela Lansbury, travel writer.

French words of the day: melange, pied a terre

I am frequently amazed by the number of French words familiar to English speakers because the French word is used in English. Today's examples are
melange - mixture
pied a terre - pad or foot on the ground or one bedroom flatlet

Wednesday, August 19, 2015

What is your travel blog doing for you?

A travel blog can do these things for you:

Are you writing daily for fun, for pleasure or profit, and could you do more of less of one and more or less of the other? Are you buying, keeping a record of travel and tours you bought, doing PR for others and yourself, paid or unpaid (if a paid advertisement or PR you must declare your interest/bias), or selling a place or product or experience for money?

You can make money by selling items for pennies to millions of people. Alternatively sell an item costing millions to one person.

Not sure? Use a blog to test the market. Use three websites or blog posts try all and see which is most successful.

(If not successful, or not willing to do all this work, admit you are retired and doing it for pleasure. If so, at least you have a positive answer for those business people who ask - are you making any money out of this?)

1 Personal:
 Help you keep a record of your travels. For your own use. Just in case you ever need it. Write a book for your family or descendants. Fill in your c.v. Prove from pictures of your passport and suitcase where you lost an item you are claiming on insurance and give the brand name.

2 Public or semi-public:
Enable you to share your records - with friends; and/or family; and/or acquaintances and/or colleagues. Just in case you ever need it. (Go into travel business. Start a new travel business. Start a new career. Write a book for the public.

3 PR:
Retired or interrupted career due to change of job, country, divorce, retirement, enable to show you are still in the know.

4 Focus:
Enable you or others to see your unique focus to start a business or book. Find out which posts get most readers and from which countries. I get most readers on
1) Where I am expert because I was there first -
for example restaurants in my local high street in London, or other countries.
2) Researched and tried and tested consumer advice
For example, travel advice on wider interest subjects such as travel suitcases attracts readers worldwide but two to one from the USA
3) Wild and wacky or unusual restaurants/theme parks/attractions
For example a botanical garden in Singapore with great photos gets readers from a range of countries.
4) Newsletter:
Gather readers or followers as you draft a newsletter. Send out through scheduling. Spend less time on blogging or use blog to direct readers to newsletter and link blog posts to other blog posts.

Angela Lansbury, author (books); photojournalist (travel/consumer shopping) and speaker (serious and humorous).

World Photo Day Aug 19th

My first thought was, why a world photo day? Is there any day when I don't take photos? Then a second later I realised it must be a day commemorating a founder of invention in photography. Yes, Daguerre, Daguerrotype - a word rarely used. Anyway, just a reminder to keep a file of favourite or best photos so that for next World Photo Day, or Next Dec 31st when recording the highlights of your year, or next time you see a photo competition.

Tomorrow, to celebrate World Photo Day, I shall insert a photo on my travel blog. I haven't done that for days, ever since Apple changed the system so it's no longer possible for me to upload photos onto this blog with just one click.
Angela Lansbury, photojournalist, travel writer, author, speaker.


Here's a photo of my favourite dress, a caftan in bright colours.

Tuesday, August 18, 2015

Americanisms




Two countries divided by a common language. Here are some of today's discoveries:
Foods from an article on food on a stick: ice lollies (known as popsicles in the US) and lollipops (also known as suckers and hard candy). Watch out for mistake in stationery and drug stores.

USA -UK
bobby pin - kirby grip
candy - sugar
cookie - biscuit (the US version is often large size and thick)
diaper - nappy
drug store / pharmacy - chemist
eraser - rubber
hard candy - lollipops
jelly - jam
Jello (brand name) - jelly
Kleenex - paper tissues / paper hankies
mom - mum
muffin - cup cake
pants - trousers
panty hose - tights
pavement - roadway / road surface / Tarmac
popsicles - ice lollies
roller coaster - big dipper
rubber - condom
sidewalk - pavement
soother/teether - dummy
suckers - lollipops
temple (Jewish) - synagogue
underpants - pants

Angela Lansbury, author and speaker (public speaking and radio), has lived in Rockville, Maryland and Connecticut, USA; London, England; and Singapore.

Monday, August 17, 2015

French words of the day: de rigeur; memoir; milieu; resistance; unique

Collecting French words for me is d e  r i g e u r. (I need to divide up the word to prevent the predictive text / spell check from covering the word into rigour.)  I shall note French words and count them for my memoir.

amateur - not professional, inept
brogue - kind of walking shoe
coiffure - hairstyle
critique - article criticising or rather judging the good and bad aspects of whatever is being reviewed
de r i g eur - obligatory
espionage - spying
memoir - memories - written as a selection of related incidents from one's life, usually on a theme (memoir of restaurants / religious experiences) or from your career ( for example, My life an an actor / space traveller). Or a time (for example, my life as a student in the Sixties) and /or a place (San Francisco in the Nineties).
longeur - over long and tedious
milieu - for example middle class milieu - surroundings, atmosphere
passé - out of date / dated / past its sell by date, no longer fashionable
Resistance - French Resistance against German occupation in WWII
piece de resistance - finest work, usually artistic such as a best novel or play or painting or the last song of a concert
surveillance - clandestine watching
unique - one of a kind
fille unique - only child

I used to teach English and occasionally French.
Angela Lansbury, B A Honours, author, speaker.

Saturday, August 15, 2015

Writers' Summer School 2016

Note for your diary: Writers' Summer School 6th-12th August 2016.
12th to 18th August 2017.
11th to 17th August 2018.
Hayes Conference Centre, Derbyshire.
Most rooms have an en suite shower or bath.
You can also book part time or just for the day.

The Hayes Conference Centre, Swanwick, Derbyshire.

Angela Lansbury
Author, travel writer, speaker.

Friday, August 7, 2015

Travel Trade shows ahead: Thurs 22 OCT NEC Birmingham; WTM London

Dates for your diary.

GROUP LEISURE
Thursday 22 Oct NEC Birmingham. 10-4.
Register now to qualify for free parking.
leisureshow.com/register
Group travel and leisure show, NEC, Birmingham.
Register free online.
Also ceremony of awards at Hilton Birmingham Metropole.
www.groupleisure.com/awards
www.leisureshow.com
email info@leisureshow.com

If you love travel and organising, and are already organising travel for your wedding party of ten or more, or theatre tickets for your club on a regular basis, it might be worth your while using your expertise to set yourself up in business and making a career in travel.

If you have a child or grandchild or relative or pupil looking for a job, groups and travel offer all sorts of opportunities for training and work. For example, a school pupil or student might consider joining the Royal Navy as a trainee chef. You can also study cookery or business related to groups, restaurants, catering or travel at colleges and universities.

Other shows:
World Travel Market, in East London later this year, every year.
2-5 Nov 2015, at ExCel.
http://www.wtmlondon.com

BBC shows.
Restaurant Shows.
Chocolate events.
See my previous posts in this blog.

Angela Lansbury, B A Honours, travel writer and photographer, author, speaker.


Waterside Restaurants and Waterfall Hotels

For a romantic meal, a romantic holiday or a scenic photograph or selfie, look for waterfalls with nearby restaurants or bridges and hotels which are waterside, lakeside, seaside, have outdoor waterfall, indoor waterfalls, or are near waterfalls where you can take a day trip. Here is a list of my favourites in the UK, USA, Malts, Singapore and more. Plus tips on how to find and photograph waterfalls.

I have fond memories of:

Waterfall hotels in Singapore:
Hyatt Hotel, Scots Road Singapore. Waterfall into pool, accessible to residents and if you book a table for food and drink at the poolside bar
Shangri-la Hotel, Singapore.

If you don't find a hotel or free spot by a waterfall, invest in a day trip to the indoor gardens with the huge waterfall - a half day trip. Gardens By the Bay, Singapore.

Wedding Photos in Singapore/Malaysia Brides often take a trip to a waterfall in Singapore or Malaysia, dressed in bridal gear. The photo can be blown up to life size as a welcome sign at the door of the wedding reception venue. Afterwards the picture can be made into a poster of framed, or made into a mock oil painting with a canvas effect and framed. Other uses of your picture are wallpaper or a photo over your bed at home.

Philippines:
Shangri-La, Manila.
Peninsular Manila had waterfall but it was turned off last time we went there.

Waterfall hotels in the UK:
Fishguard Bay Hotel, (by Goodwick and Fishguard station), Wales. Restaurant with best views from tables for two or six seats by window. (Others tables with part view, or no view, against wall or obscured by pillar!).

Malta:
Grand Hotel Excelsior with outdoor pool (seasonal).  Indoor pool. Tiny beach, might be viewable but accessible only at certain times, not when I was there.

Waterfall hotels in the USA: (Being researched - updated later.)

Reasons For Closing Pools
When using pools or waterfalls for a holiday swim or just a photo, check before booking that the pool will be open in the dates you are visiting. Get the reply in writing and make it clear if your booking depends on this (i.e. a refund or free drink as compensation will not do).

Ski, Gym and Swim
Years ago we stayed at a Best Western hotel at a ski resort in the USA. We'd booked the hotel because of the pool so the non-skiers in the group would have an alternative entertainment and exercise and meeting place. The pool was shut with access blocked by a huge roll of flooring. We were offered a free drink as compensation. This did not make up for the embarrassment as we had booked for ourselves and friends as we had boasted about our hotel and planned to invite them to our hotel and show off.

Nor did it cover the wasted weekend for some of us. The hotel was getting renovated elsewhere. When we sent pictures to head office, the organisers were horrified and we got a full refund. I could have saved my family, the hotel, and the umbrella organisation embarrassment, and money, if I had made a phone call and follow up email confirming that the pool was open during the whole of our stay.

If you are at a ski resort or on business and want to use the pool, poolside bar, or waterside restaurant, in the evening and weekends, check the opening times. Especially if your flight arrives late in the day and you want dinner on Sunday evening in the waterside restaurant with the view.

Malta
In Malta the riverside restaurant's buffet had closed and last orders were taken and chef gone home after we had checked into the room, got our luggage, showered and changed. We had to have bar food with no view instead. We got the big restaurant with the view next day at breakfast time.
On the smaller island of Gozo which we visited by ferry for the day, we found a restaurant serving lunch overlooking the pool with a waterfall near a public beach. We had lunch elsewhere at a grander hotel with views over the swimming pool.

Droughts and Water Restrictions
What else could interfere with your view of water? Drought and flooding. Rarely the waterfall reduces to a trickle.

Water can be turned off because of restrictions on water usage in high summer in a country or city drought. More local problems include hotel renovations, or pool cleaning. The pool may be drained for cleaning, or to stop people falling in, or covered to stop autumn leaves, in the off-season.

Pools are also shut in cold weather (perhaps because of the lack of heating, or cost of heating water). Or lack of demand. And dismissal of lifeguards required in some US states - when we lived in Maryland, USA, by insurance.

Late Night Pools
Outdoor pools can also be a source of noise at night from official parties or revellers. Or they could close at 5 pm, 6 pm or 8 pm, when the door through the leisure centre where towers are provided is locked at night.

Closed Pools
I have found the outdoor pool inaccessible off-season in Malta (although the indoor pool was available).

Securing Views
Free seating (Fishguard Bay Hotel, Wales, on Writers' Holiday every July) means you have to arrive early to bag a table with the best view. A little research and the romantic retreat can be yours.

Angela Lansbury, BA Honours, travel writer and photographer, author, speaker.

Cutting The Price of Your Luxury Hotel and Bedroom View

I read an article in The Daily Telegraph (UK edition, not the Australian one) from Wednesday 5 Augutst 2015, entitled A Perfect Stay Rooms that reveal more of Singapore - I wanted to see if they featured any new hotels. Everybody has heard of Raffles Hotel near the MRT. Another group of grand hotels is overlooking the Marina. More are on Sentosa Island. If you walk into the lobbies of the grand hotels on the Marina you can enjoy looking up the atriums. If you are willing to pay high prices for a drink or a fun meal out you can enjoy the lobby, restaurant, bar and toilets for an hour or more, get a selfie, entertain a friend, even kill time in elegant surroundings before catching the plane home or onwards.

But what about the price of an overnight stay? I already knew the Ritz-Carlton Millenia with its octagonal windows. I gave a broadcast from there to London on my birthday and talked about Ritz and the octagonal windows, eight being a lucky number in Chinese (four unlucky). After the broadcast the PR had organised somebody to wheel in a trolley bearing a birthday cake.

In the Ritz-Carlton bedroom I was shown you could sit in your bath and look down on the street below (hoping nobody looked up with binoculars or binocular vision and could see you. Of course the Japanese would shower before getting into the bath. You could do the same wearing a bikini in the bath.

But what is the quoted price of this bedroom view? Double rooms from £240. I looked at the prices in the article and they quoted costs ranging from the lease expensive, £170 for the Westin, one of a group of three grand and great (in size) hotels with huge lobbies surrounded by bars and walkways, shops and accessible two way or discreet one way doors to shopping centres, and restaurants all with different menus, cuisines, opening times and prices.

The dearest on their list was the Capella Singapore, £350, on Sentosa island, with a three-tiered 'cascading pool'.

I don't know about your prices, I'm a Telegraph reader, but I have a mental ceiling of £100 a night for a top hotel, £50-75 for a budget hotel, £25-50 for an odd night when I'm feeling poor.

If you have a high budget and are looking for a long stay, just research views and location of each hotel and look for the best room.

If you are splurging for a special occasion, let the hotel know. You might want to keep this a secret on the grounds that you are likely to be charged higher prices for a wedding, or persuaded to order bottles of hotel price champagne for a celebration. (Expect that the hotel will include a dinky congratulations card from the hotel which may make you feel special - is that worth the extra money?)

If you are a frequent traveller it's worthwhile checking your airlines' offers or stopover deals, or checking that your credit card is accepted by the hotel and will buy you other goodies. Or join the hotel's own loyalty scheme. Or get an upgrade to club floor, with a lounge offering free cocktails. Some hotels charge a lot. But if you are getting free cocktails and can entertain a fried their every day of the week, or sit enjoying the view in company (if no friends - just watching others coming and going, or chatting to other solo guests), instead of 'alone in your room', it may be well worth the extra cost.

If one partner is out all day on expenses, but expects the other to be waiting dressed and ready to go out to dinner in the evening, whenever the meeting finishes, which could be 5 pm, or 10 pm, nobody knows, you need a bedroom with a delightful view. There you can sit at a desk and write or relax or watch the view, watch TV and listen to music. I remember sitting in a suite in a hotel in Shanghai watching the traffic below.

The suite hotel was cheaper than the five star hotel suites or even rooms. The suite hotel suite gave us more space. We could save and eat leftovers so we weren't tempted to over-eat at mealtimes. We could keep half-drunk bottles of wine for the next day instead of being tempted to consume more than our two/three units a day UK recommended limit. We could add healthy fresh fruit in a fridge, and snack all day or at odd times.

If you dream of going to a particular hotel but are on a budget, and want to save up for a birthday or anniversary, it may be worthwhile telling them your birthday. Some restaurants will send you a birthday offer, free meal for one if you  bring a group, free wine for a table of six. Find out if they have any offers.

Another option is the off season deal. Rainy season can change prices. Do you want to risk being stuck in a hotel with the view obscured by mist and cloud? Or are you happy to spend all day in the marble bathroom with champagne?

Late booking sites are one opportunity. If you are retired and free to travel any time, you could just grab an offer when it comes up and enjoy the view of your dreams.

If you are flying towards Singapore, pick up the UK and Australian editions of newspapers, plus of course the Singaporean newspapers, and the airline magazines, to scan them for deals. If you note down a couple of hotels which are your favourites, you can keep a regular watch for deals on the internet.

Then plan your day's, week's, weekend's or month's or year's stay, so that you can take advantage of special offers, or book up for a wedding, anniversary or birthday, or simple to treat yourself when in a group, couple, single or simply solo.

telegraph.co.uk/ritzmillenia
telegraph.co.uk/capella
lateluxury.com
http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/travel/travel-news/despite-a-falling-australian-dollar-there-are-still-plenty-of-places-you-can-get-luxury-on-a-backpacker-budget/story-fnjjv9zk-1227272399132

Angela Lansbury, B A Honours, travel writer, photographer, speaker.


Thursday, August 6, 2015

Hotel lobbies and bedrooms viewing an aquarium

Tripadvisor has a list of stunning hotels. These include the Berlin hotel with a cylindrical aquarium in the lobby.

I stayed in a similar hotel, with a cylindrical aquarium in the lobby, in the Silken Grand in Bilbao facing the Guggenheim Museum.

Another aquarium view, this time from the bedroom, is in the suites of bedrooms in a hotel on Sentosa Island, Singapore. You can sit in your sunken bath watching a giant plaice and other fish swim past the picture window looking into the aquarium. Your place or mine? If you were on honeymoon it could be quite distracting. On the other hand, if you were waiting for your partner who was out at a conference or business meeting, or playing sports, it's one way to while away the time pleasantly when stuck in the bedroom.

In the USA at Las Vegas, one hotel has an aquarium behind the reception desk. Most of the big hotels in Las Vegas have fantastic lobbies. No need to book entertainment. You can just go hotel hopping, and shopping and have drinks of coffee in different hotels, seeing animals, birds, flower displays, fountains and more.

If it's waterfalls you want, try Disneyland hotels. Or hotels in Singapore such as the Shangri-la and the Hyatt and Shangri-la.

If you want to go in the water, hotels with infinity pools include one on Bali. (Again, check out Triapadvisor.) My favourite is in Singapore, the Marina Bay sands, on top of the towers. The rooftop bars and restaurants have great views too, for special occasions.

In London, England, restaurants offer views over the Thames. The Shard and the Oxo Tower have
restaurants with views. Be sure when booking to ask for a window seat.
Angela Lansbury, travel writer, photographer, speaker and author.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/hotels/9692706/Hotel-rooms-with-unusual-views.html (Berlin hotel)
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/hotels/11360010/The-worlds-best-hotel-pools.html (Shanghai hotel)
http://www.radissonblu.com/hotel-berlin (Cylindrical aquarium in Berlin hotel lobby)

Tuesday, August 4, 2015

Train travel: photos of bridges, arches and landmarks seen from trains

Golden Gate bridge in San Francisco - or Tower Bridge on London, the name alone evokes a vision of the country you have visited and remember fondly, or would love to visit. Many bridges have been immortalised in films. Bridge on the river Kwai. A bridge too far. When planning a trip you can enhance your journey by checking a map and noting landmarks you can see and photograph on the way.

A suspension bridge, often a road bridge suspended by cables from towers, is usually visually appealing. Many ancient cities are built on both banks of a river, at a time when boats were a major route for transport of people and goods, hence the big bridges are still landmarks of the world's major cities and an attraction for tourists.

UK
Heathrow for many American and European travellers is the gateway to the UK and Europe. From a window seat on a plane or in a helicopter arriving at London City airport you may be lucky enough to see a view of a bridge or even take a photo.

London, England
London's landmark is Tower Bridge. You can take a guided tour for a fee. But other London bridges lit at night are equally interesting to see and photograph.

Pedestrians in London can walk across the Millennium London footbridge to and from the Tate Modern Gallery. (Named after sponsor, the Tate family of Tate and Lyle sugar.) When first built the bridge bounced alarmingly. This problem was fixed.


Wembley Arch.

On the London train going north from Euston towards Watford (Harry Potter tour link) you pass Stonebridge Park station. From the window of train you will see the Wembley Arch over Wembley Stadium used for sporting events and pop concerts.

If you have arrived in London and hire a car, your nearest foreign country is Wales. Another popular detour requiring no passport is driving north, or taking the train to Scotland.

Wales
Trains and car journeys from London to Wales and Scotland pass over notable bridges. The Severn bridge leading into Wales from England has A line cables or struts. I made several journeys to Wales to Writers' Holiday near newport at Caerleon (famous for the Roman museum and amphitheatre). I found when driving solo I could not stop to take photos on the bridge and it would be dangerous to take a photo when driving. Even if I was prepared to risk my car and my life, or could see no traffic nearby, I was deterred by the speed cameras photographing my car.

I once passed my phone to my passenger but by the time she has worked out how to use my phone the view had passed. If you have a passenger, your passenger can be instructed how to use the camera or smart phone in advance. You may also find it useful to stop well in advance for a panorama of the bridge. Or even take it from the toll booth area where you can pull to one side in advance of the queues.

Scotland
In Scotland you have the Firth of Forth at Edinburgh and the Firth of Tay at Dundee. (You may like to read on your journey the infamous poem on the Tay bridge disaster which was such a dreadful poem that the author McGonagal has been famous every since.)

USA
Golden Gate Bridge is the most beautiful bridge in the world, say many people, especially those who live nearby or have visited it. The Golden Gate Bridge, such an alliterative name, easy to remember, easy to spell, positive. The design is elegant, the colour beautiful, as is the setting.

In America my favourite bridges were Golden Gale Bridge across San Francisco Bay on the West coast and the long Chesapeake Bay bridge tunnel on the East coast south of New York and Washington DC if you drive down through Virginia towards Florida.

The older, smaller and romantic bridges, include the covered bridges in the USA. The trick is to get a horse and cart driven by the Amish driving through. You might have to wait to get a picture.

People and Dogs By Bridges
Add a person to your bridge photos to get scale. If you live near a bridge, people wearing the fashion of each year give you interesting pictures you could collect for historic accounts of your area or sell.

If you don't want clothes to date the picture, you could photograph a dog. That gives a sense of scale, something int he foreground, something in the centre, or off-centre, on the cross-points of a picture divided into thirds, which many purists prefer, and 'human interest'.

A running dog suggests enthusiasm. But you can't have a dog running through traffic or into dangerous water. An obedient dog which sits on command, or stands looking pensive, is ideal.

Panorama Photos
Really long bridges are too wide for many cameras but are tiny in height if you manage to get far away enough to include the full width. The panorama symbol on a smart phone enables you to scan slowly from right to left, or vice versa. When the picture appears on your screen is very wide with all the shots merged into wide view.

Europe
Driving through Europe, you often come across viaducts built from Roman times. A favourite photograph of Paris, Amsterdam and other cities is to show a tourist boat or dinner cruise boat with lights passing under a bridge or moored alongside.

Italy
Famous bridges include the bridge in Italy, Florence, with the shops. When you walk across the bridge you are encased by buildings and cannot take photos of the city at all, so plan your photos of the bridge before and after.

Mostar
The old hump back bridge at Mostar was destroyed in a recent war but has been restored. It is in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Spain
The Segovia viaduct in Segovia, Spain is viewed from the city and surroundings at several points.

Heritage Signs in France
If I am driving or walking I like to start my set of photos with a signpost. In France many town signs have symbols of the main landmark.

Going south, in the south of France the longest viaduct in the world is the Millou in the Massif Central. The bridge crosses at a great height the valley in which nestles the village of Millou.

Australia
While it is warm in Europe and the northern hemisphere, it is cool down under. Sydney harbour Bridge is dramatic and like many other bridges you can do guided or unguided walks. An area of the bridge may charge a toll even for foot passengers. But you can get a photo from a distance for free.

Singapore in Asia
The weather is the same heat all year in the tropics, but photographers beware of the rainy season (usually springtime, January/February/March in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand - when hotel prices drop and photographing indoor activities is a better bet than spending on tours to photograph places requiring non-stop sunshine).

On a sunny day, my favourite bridges in Asia are in Singapore where the road into the city from Changi airport passes under numerous bridges bedecked with flowers. Singapore has historical plaques on many bridges, such as the one in the city centre leading to the National museum. Further along the river if you take a river walk is the ultra-modern, colourful, multi-colour, painted pedestrian Akaff bridge. It was decorated in 2004. The late Filipino painter is memorialised with a plaque.
https://vimeo.com/40124027 (picture of painted bridge)

Research
You can look up bridges of the world in an online encyclopaedia such as Wikipedia. I once wrote an article on bridges for an encyclopaedia. You could collect photos of bridges.

Most countries have a notable bridge. You can take the best shots of it from a distance, often as you approach it. Don't wait. The sun goes in. The rain starts. Your return trip takes a different route.  A double decker articulated lorry pulls in front of you.

Hotels
Hotels which hold weddings sometimes have a stream and a bridge. Disney has some hotels like this. Resort hotels with many swimming pools often have a bridge which makes a focal point. You can wait until a group lines up for a photo, or ask a photographic bystander to stand on the bridge. In case their ruin your shot by wearing clothes which date the photo, or they move and create camera shake, I also take a shot of the bridge without people.

Copyright
If you have one person featured in close up you need their permission to sell the photo, especially if you are on private land. If you have large groups of people on a public bridge in the UK you don't need permission. This varies from country to country. Contact the embassy of the country you are visiting before leaving. If you are an English speaker and you are visiting a country where you don't speak the language, it may be easier to contact the embassy in your homeland. This will save time. However, you are probably better off asking in the country if you can do so.

If you are giving a talk or slide show or even showing holiday snaps to friends or putting them on Facebook, a little research about your bridge can make the caption more interesting.

If you are romantic, you will find numerous bridges in posters and artwork in art galleries. However, if you like real life, or horror, you can see black and white photos and videos of a San Francisco bridge in the earthquake, buckling bridges and all kinds of disaster pictures. These make you grateful for all the efforts taken by workers doing the routine work to ensure your safety.

If you live or work in a small or dark room, you can decorate it with a poster made from one of your photos showing a bridge on a sunny day, so in your mind you are always walking out into the sunshine.

Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer.

Monday, August 3, 2015

Travelling with all-purpose multi-size clothes

Do you find your ankles swell on long haul flights? You lose weight or put on weight overseas? You can't fit into last year's swimsuit? The tights split?

Here are some solutions:

Stretchy fabrics. Anything with lots of elastane. Georgette reversible clothes. Thai wrap around skirts. Saris (but you may need boleros in two sizes or with two rows of buttons).

Clothes too big?
How to adapt existing clothes if they are too big and baggy:

Wear a belt. Secure the belt by making two small loops from a piece of co-ordinating ribbon.

Cut a piece off the hem to make a matching belt. Cut a piece off the inside seam to make a strip or rosette or stripe or diagonal stripe to make a contrasting belt look likes it is part of the outfit.

Alternatively make a half belt starting below your underarms, attached at the waist, and tying at the back in a bow.

Separate the skirt from the top half. Make it tighter. Or wrap around. Then reattach it if you like.

Clothes too small?
What kind of outfit fits any size? A wrap a round outfit. A stretchy outfit.

Top too tight?
Leave zip at back open. Wear a bolero. To keep the neck together, add ribbons at the nape of the neck where the zip top should meet. If you like, add a lace back similar to a corset.

Dress too short?
Wear a matching long slip. Sew a ribbon around the hem. Cut off the hem, add two widths of ribbon then sew back the hem.

Dress too long?
Cut off the lower skirt edge. Turn up and seam, just a running stitch with matching cotton. Use the cut part for a matching belt or headband.

Arms too tight?
a) Insert a diamond of material under the arm where the four seams meet. Let out the inner seam along the top of the arm.
b) Add a huge diamond and make raglan sleeves.
d) Cut seams and leave loose showing top of arm.
e) Cut arms out to make tank top.
f) Insert strip of ribbon along top of arm.
g) Insert strip of ribbon underarm.
h) Cut strips across the shoulders.
i) Cut out the shoulder

Arms too baggy?
Cut off the arms and make a tank top.
Seam up the sides one inch in to armholes are not too big. (Wear matching underwear.)
Turn arms of garment inside out and make a second seam one inch in from the original.

Cheap shop skirts too tight? Buy two garment. Undo seams. Seam them together making one the front and one the back. Or simply use a strip cut from he second garment to expand the first. To fix skirt together in a hurry, use 'replacement buttons' which look like a tie pin with a button on the front. I found some in my button box, originally bought from Kleeneze.

Turn a sarong into a skirt
Cut the sarong fabric to the right length from either your bust or your waist. Use the second piece to fill in one side. Clip the sides together with safety pins or replacement buttons. Sew on a ribbon. It should fit around a spare button or tie with another ribbon. The second ribbon must be a n inch or two in front the hem to ensure an overlap.

Need a big pull-on dress?
The easiest dress to make is a caftan. Buy a pattern and join a sewing group and somebody will help you. Or take a cheap caftan and lay it on the floor, use newspaper and copy it. A caftan is basically a large oblong. If buying fabric, decide which way the pattern goes. Staff in the shop will advice you. Cut with pinking shears. For a beach dress, you needn't even worry about a finished edge.

You have to allow room to fit inside it and pull if over your head and shoulders and hips, so the side seams must be far enough apart and the neck must be wide enough. You might want to go into a shop and try on a caftan.

An alternative is to cut up an old sheet, or an old sheet from a charity shop, or the cheapest fabric from a fabric store. The hardest part is finishing the neck. The edging is a strip which overlaps in a V shape. Alternatively, cut a circle using a saucer and a plate as a guide. (Check with your existing garments.

If you are wearing a jacket when travelling, beware of batwing sleeves which will not fit inside tailored jackets. You could make a jacket with kimono sleeves to go over your caftan.

I made a caftan in Singapore using cotton fabric bought on sale from Spotlight. The girls at the expat Australian sewing group helped me. A Malaysian girl told me that Malaysians never buy dress patterns. They always make their own clothes by copying garments or using a newspaper.

At school in sewing lessons they measure themselves and make a newspaper pattern for a top and skirt which is the basis for all their garments. If they grow taller or wider, they alter the notes about their measurements on the front page of their sewing notebook. (Remember to allow an extra inch to each pattern piece for the hems and seams.)

In Singapore National library sewing and crafts section I found a book, probably American, on how to make your own patterns and copy any garment. The author suggested that you unpick the seems of your favourite garment, lay it flat on the floor, copy the pieces onto a paper pattern.

You then have all the seam allowances. All the cuts for darts are in the right places. Then re-sew all the seams.

This assumes you can machine sew as neatly as the professionals who made the garment, you have co-ordinating threads for sewing seams, and plenty of time.

In Singapore I found that I needed to wear a caftan to bed to be fully covered if I had to answer the door. This happened when I was staying with friends and family staying in their home. Also in a hotel when, receiving the boy bring my early breakfast tray.

I found that my existing wrap around dressing gowns and beach towelling robes revealed too much. The answer was to buy an open ended zip. You can buy them from major stores such as John Lewis in the UK and half the price on line.

Angela Lansbury, travel writer, author, speaker.