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Showing posts with label Pairs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pairs. Show all posts

Friday, October 19, 2018

How To Talk About Countries You Don't Know : Practise At Travel Table Topics On The Hand Bridge in Vietnam And Tongue-tied Speakers



Photo of hand bridge in Vietnam.
By Trung Le [CC BY 2.0  (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

Table Topics
Traditionally picked from a table
For practising impromptu speeches.
I imagine many Singaporeans of all ages have crossed the bridge into Malaysia.  However, when shown pictures of Myanmar, Brunei, Vietnam, the speakers who had not visited these countries found little to say.
The speakers were picked by a senior member, volunteered, I presume to give newcomers a chance to speak and encourage them to join. Usually you start with an experienced speaker to demonstrate to newcomers how to deal with a question.

The question is
WOULD YOU LIKE TO VISIT THIS COUNTRY AND WHY?
The speaker is totally non-plussed. Racks brain. Stands with their back to the audience, looking at the picture.

What can be done?
The topics master can explain ways of answering. 
What was done at the time?
Somebody said, "Say what you like to visit on a holiday".

Other ways of dealing with it:
Engage the questioner:
Discuss why you think the questioner chose this topic. He wants to go there? He is looking for a companion for travels? 

Speaker is too busy studying - but might have more time later.
Student can't afford it. Yes, I'd go there if you paid my fare. 

Holidays are normally spent with family.
Discuss how you normally spend holidays.

Discuss dream destinations. Look at the elements of the picture. Discuss what you guess or know. 

How did they build the bridge? How did they photograph it? 

The bridge picture. Have you visited other bridges? Do you like taking photos. Are you scared of heights?

These include:

Geographically - 'it's near such and such a country, therefore I suggest you combine the two. I have been to neighbouring Thailand where I saw ... end with the country in the question.

Table topics reveals gaps in your knowledge.
Maybe you should learn the names of nearby countries.
Maybe the topics master who has gone to such trouble to take photos, should start with a map of the region.

Topics to be prepared to discuss, with a table topics group or to anybody you meet:
Where was your last trip and what did you enjoy most?
Where is your next trip?
Do you know (adjoining countries). Would you like to go there and why?

(NB - you might meet people on the train or plane or bus from the adjoining countries. It helps to have something to say or ask.)

What is your favourite book?
Have you heard of a book about the country. Seen a film about it?
Seen a photo on Facebook?

What is your favourite movie, movie star, singer, type of music?
Have you been to a restaurant serving their food?
Tried it in a hawker centre (food court).

Try translating a menu.
Do you like spicy food/ Fruit? Meat? Fish? Vegetables/ Healthy food? trying new food?

Do you like the outdoors/ Cities. Shopping.

Funny Negatives
I'd rather sit at home eating chocolate.
Why don't you go and come back and tell me about it.
My idea of travel is taking a bus to my nearest shopping centre?
Do they serve good coffee?

Finally - ask the audience.

As the topics master faced with a silent 'speaker':

Give them a typed piece of information about the country to read out.
Interview them.
Get the person who has not travelled to interview the one who has been there.
Do a demo with two experience toastmasters.
One asks :
"Do you know the capital?
It's called ...:
Etc.

Sample openers:
Flatter the other person or the bystanders: 'You have found some stunning pictures. When I am on the internet I get photos of pet dogs. I wonder what it would cost to visit? I imagine it would be more affordable out of season.'

Instead of worrying about what you don't know, such as the location, deal with your reaction to what you can see, speculate, and engage the person who picked the picture: 
'I bet they charge you to walk across the bridge. I'm not great with heights but I would force myself to cross to get a photo. Does it go anywhere - or do you just cross to get back?'

Make comments on life in general:
'The hand is supposed to symbolise safety. It reminds me of the song, he's go the whole world in his hands.

Be positive:
'You learn something new every day. Thank you for adding a place to my list of must-sees. I was thinking of going to Vietnam one day. I love those elegant white dresses. I've been planning a trip for twenty years. Maybe now I'll actually make it - next year. You have inspired me to start planning. I must set a deadline and start saving. I shall print that picture and put it up on my wall and save for the trip of a lifetime.'

Author
Angela Lansbury

Saturday, February 17, 2018

The Painting You Don't See Under Mona Lisa In The Louvre in Paris

The Mona Lisa, by Leonardo Da Vinci, in the Louvre, Paris, France - hiding a secret. 

The Mona Lisa is famous for her enigmatic smile. Why was she smiling? Is becuase she knows her portrait is being pianted over another face?

Problems
Who is the woman - or man - in the Mona Lisa?
What are the paintings underneath?
Can we prove it?
How do they see paintings underneath?
How many more paintings are under famous paintings?
How does this help you and me and our local art class?

Why would anybody paint over a painting? It's quite common.
1 An amateur does not like his or her first attempt and being ashamed of the painting or just disappointed thinks a better painting of the same subject, or a new subject is today's inspiration, wants to conceal it, and short of money, re-uses the canvas.
2 A professional painter does a painting and whoever is paying the painting wants to change the whole thing, or add somebody, or remove somebody
3 You can paint over as a trompe l'oeil. Turn the woman's body into a mountain. This has been deliberately simply as a trompe l'oeil, or in the case of a Picasso painting, to re-use the canvas without having to repaint or having the underpainting show through.

Which Paintings Have Underpaintings
Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci, Louvre, Paris, France.
Picasso. Crouching Woman.
The Bronte sister painted by their brother, National Portrait Gallery, London, England.
Goya, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Art
 - a very popular classic painting.
She was a high-class lady whose husband was a wealthy man who could afford to have her painted by a renowned painter.
We know a rich family, a named man, a silk merchant in Florence, Italy, yes, a silk merchant, whose wife, Lisa Gherardini, could be the one in the painting.

Popular
Various theories, verging on conspiracy theories, have been put forward over the years about the Mona Lisa.

Science
Her body (the lady named Lisa who was supposed to have been painted) has now been found in a church - with the possibility that forensic reconstruction of her face could fit the picture in the painting.
The painting underneath shows somebody else. What does this mean?

Social and Psychology
Her smile reveals a relationship with the painter.

Alternative theory:
Social and Psychology
She was the boyfriend and model for the gay painter. (Two assumptions in this sentence, one about the painter and one about the model. I just thought of the third implication. That the male model was dressing as a woman, either because male buyers like to look at women or because the model was a younger man who liked to dress up as a woman to please the older male painter.
The suppressed smile reveals their current relationship.

Truth and Censorship
As you get further and further into this, you think is this suitable for a family publication and art gallery. Then it becomes politically correct for everybody to be gay and it's legal and children in some countries are supposed to accept the legal situation while others with access to the net have a different legal system or are reading in another era.
All this, at first sight, seems mere speculation, either to further a political agenda, or sell a book, or simply another of many possibilities, your choice as a reader to pick your favourite.

Science
Now, along comes science to settle the matter, and provide more interest in the paintings chosen for analysis, for gallery owners, researchers, writers, and the viewing public, whether paying to enter an art gallery, go in to free days, or read in the newspapers before planning potential visits.

Where can I see these paintings?
Please check which paintings are on show, where, on the day you are are visiting. Also check when the gallery is open. Also check prices. The painting you want might be in the exhibition for which there is a charge. It might be in a separate area for which there is no charge.
I read the BBC article three times. The first time I thought the Mona Lisa was still in Paris.
 The second time I thought the painting was on tour and in China.
The third time I thought the painting was still in the Louvre but the X-ray type analysis was on tour.

Where To See Paintings And Discuss Analysis
Mona Lisa, Louvre, Paris, France.
Light Technology Exhibition on tour. In Shanghai, China, in Feb 2018.
Picasso.
The Bronte Sisters, National Portrait Gallery, London, England.
Goya, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Travel Websites
France:
http://us.france.fr
UK
visitbritain.com
visitbritain.org
Holland

Websites With Info On Paintings
Article on the Mona Lisa underpainting being revealed by French Scientist, in Shanghai in 2018.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-35031997 
Article on the Goya painting, revealed in the USA.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-15018174
Article on the Picasso Painting
BBC

Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. See my next two posts on this subject. Please share links to your favourite posts.