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Showing posts with label sidewalk. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sidewalk. Show all posts

Sunday, January 28, 2024

Pedestrian dangers - pavement flagstones and tree roots, remedies, cure, prevention

Raised paving stone caused accident. Bruising visible on face uner eye and on bridge of nose.

Photo by Angela Lansbury. Copyright.

I look dreadful. After my acccident I seem to have aged overnight. Aged ten years. Miserable, baggy eyed, injured. I could not sleep, kept waking up, in pain, as I tossed and turned and winced. When I cleared my throat ed my chest hurt. When I winced my face hurt! 

I had a nasty accident. I was walking along the pavement which has small square flagstones. Many of them had been lifted by trees. I tripped over one of them and fell flat on my face. (Americans say sidewalk where the British say pavement.)  How can I prevent that happening again and how could you prevent it happneding to you or any elderly or accident-prone person you know?

Possible Protection

A padded balaclava to protect your nose and face.

The accident happened  January 27th, Saturday, at about 6 pm.

I was going to a friene' house for dinner. I felt very shaken. I thought that having my dinner and a drink would make me feel better and recover better than sitting around without supper in a hospital's A ad E department for hours, being kept up half the night. They probably would not do an x ray until morning, on Sunday, or Monday. So I would have to go home and come back. A waste of my time, and their, and a risk of cathing colds which are going around, a cold from all the extra walking about, or Covid-19. I would also have been at A & E a long way from home and if admitted my family would have to travel a long way.

I had a blocked nose all evening and had trouble biting. My teeth hurt. My nse hurt. My cheek hurt.

By the end of the evening I had devloped a dark bruise under my eyes. 

I went home, hoping in vain that it would all get better overnight. At around 5 am I woke and found I was dripping red blood from my nose. I realised that the blood in my nose has been interfering with my breathing.

 For American readers, pavement, the British word, means sidewalk in American wording.

Update, Monday. X-ray showed no broken bones. Good news. Doctors prescribed pain killers and medicine to reduce sewlling

Useful Websites

https://www.personal-injurysolicitors.com/trip-injuries-pavements/?

Please bookmark and share links to your favourite blog posts.

Tuesday, October 10, 2023

Americanisms and British English - do you know all of these?



 American - British

burrito - cylinder of pancake like thin bread to hold fillings, made from tortilla, found in southern USA

dish soap - washing up liquid

eraser - rubber

elevator - lift

Fall - autumn

faucet - tap

hack - tip

intersection - junction

make a right - turn right

shortening (butter or solid fat sold in blocks for making crumbles, tarts, pastry or bread, as opposed to stetchy fats or cooking oils sold in bottles, various brands in the USA, UK and Australia)

sidewalk - pavement

trash - rubbish

tortilla - Mexican flatbread, which looks like a pancake, originally made from maize, found in southern USA


British - American

autumn - Fall

junction - intersection

lift - elevator

pavement - sidewalk

rubber - eraser

rubbish - trash

tap - faucet

tip - hack

turn right - make a right

washing up liquid - dish soap


Useful Websites

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortening


Please share links to your favourite posts

Saturday, April 23, 2022

Americanisms and British language equivalents

 


American - British
attorney - lawyer/solicitor

In the UK, a solicitor deals with paperwork, such as when buying a house. A barrister stands up to speak for you in court.
US - UK
drug store - chemist
diaper - nappy
elevator - lift
eraser - rubber
fall - autumn
hood (or car) - bonnet
parking lot - car park
real estate - property
rubber - Durex/condom
shopping cart - shopping trolley
sidewalk - pavement
trucker - lorry driver
trunk (of car) - boot
vacation - holiday

UK - US
autumn - Fall
bonnet (of car) - hood
boot (of car) - trunk
car park - parking lot
chemist - drug store + pharmacy
holiday - vacation
lift - elevator
lorry - truck
lorry driver - truck driver/trucker
Nappy - diaper
pavement - sidewalk
property - real estate
rubber - eraser
shopping trolley - shopping cart

Useful Websites

see my other posts for more details

Thursday, January 21, 2021

Speaking English Outside England and Undertanding Americanism - the challenge



George Bernard Shaw, the great British writer, wrote that England and America are two countries divided by a common language. 

I was walking along the street after an American who told me, "Follow me. Don't walk on the pavement." I was a bit puzzled because he stepped briefly into the road to avoid a pothole and then back onto the pavement.

He turned around and said, "I warned you not to walk on the pavement."

I replied, "I'm doing what you said. I'm in the road."

He shouted, "Get out of the road!"

I frowned, "but you said off the pavment. This is the pavement."

"No, he said, "that's the sidewalk, He pointed to the road, "Thtat' the pavement." I scratched my chin. I scratched my ear. I shook my head. I sighed.

UK - USA

bonnet (if a car) - hood

boot ( of a car) - trunk

call in - drop by

lorry -truck

math - maths

nappy - diaper

pavement - sidewalk

porter - bellhop

roadway/tarmac - pavement

Rubber - eraser

Tip or trick - hack

tap - faucet


USA - UK

bellhop - porter

diaper - nappy

eraser - rubber

faucet - tap

hood (of a car) - bonnet

Maths - math 

drop by - call in

hack - tip or trick

pavement - road/roadway/tarmac

sidewalk - pavement

truck - lorry

trunk (of a car) - boot

Useful Websites

https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-14201796

About the Author

Angela Lansbury teacher of English (advanced and English as a Second Language or English as a Foreign Language, French and other languages, aspiring polyglot.

Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. Member of many toastmasters  speaker training clubs and speaking contest judge.

Angela Lansbury, the author of 20 books including Wedding Speeches & Toasts, and Quick Quotations, has lived in the USA, Spain and Singapore. 
She  has several blogs and writes daily on at least two of the following:
 Please share links to your favourite posts.

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Hi - Americanisms and Britishisms

UK flag

USA flag


BRITISH - AMERICAN
at the end of the day - ultimately
burgle - burglarize
boot (of a car) - trunk
car park - parking lot
chemist - drug store
disembark - deplane
estate agent - realtor
film - movie
for nothing - for free
give it / give it away - gift it
got - gotten
high street - main street
I'm okay / I am fine - I'm good
in the future - going forward
it's a bargain - it's a steal
lift - elevator
lorry - truck
maths - math
momentarily - shortly, in a moment, soon
my fault / my mistake - my bad
nappy - diaper
now - at this moment in time
pavement - sidewalk
railway station - train station
Rubber - eraser
shop - store
shopping trolley - shopping cart
solicitor - attorney
take away food - take out food
tarmac  - pavement
turn right - make a right
zed - zee



Pie a la mode - apple pie with ice cream, created in America. See Wikipedia.

AMERICAN - BRITISH
a la mode as in pie a la mode - apple pie with ice cream
at this moment in time - now
attorney - solicitor, legal representative
automobile, vehicle - car
burglarize - burgle
deplane - disembark
diaper - nappy
drug store - chemist
elevator - lift
eraser - rubber
free / for nothing - for free
gift it - give it - give it away
good to go - ready to go / leave /start
going forward - in the future
gotten - got
hood (of automobile) - bonnet
it's a steal - it's a bargain
math - maths
main street - high street
momentarily - soon, shortly, in a minute
my bad - my mistake, my fault, my error
movie - film
parking lot - car park
physician - GP
real estate - property
realtor - estate agent
rubber - condom, Durex, sheath, contraceptive
shopping cart - shopping trolley
shortly, soon, in a moment - momentarily
store - shop
take out - take away
train station - railway station
transportation - transport
truck - lorry
trunk (of an auto) - boot (of a car)
zee - zed

Flag of Singapore where they speak British English - and Singlish!

USEFUL LANGUAGE WEBSITES
Americanisms
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-14201796

Travel Websites
singaporeair.com
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore_Changi_Airport
https://www.jewelchangiairport.com/
https://www.visitsingapore.com/en/
visittheusa.co.uk
visitbritain.com
visitbritainshop.com

Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer. Please share links to your favourite posts.

Wednesday, July 5, 2017

Americanisms - cookout and more



Problem
Cookout? That is an Americanism. I am British.  I understand the word. At least, I understand the two root words. Cook. Out. But what are the implications? It is not a cold meal. That would be a picnic. 

Answers
As far as I can see, a cookout is what in the UK would be called a barbecue.  A meal for family and friends cooked outdoors.

Campers can cook differently. I've seen or heard of animals such as pigs being cooked buried with hot coals in countries such as Hawaii and the Philippines. You can cook over a tiny stove with a scouts group or hiking group. But a meal to entertain a small group would usually be a barbecue.

Americanism - British
cookout - BBQ
diapers - nappies
elementary school - primary school
high school - secondary school
highway - motorway
line up - queue
main street - high street
parking lot - car park
pavement - road / tarmac
roadway - road
route - motorway, major route
sidewalk - pavement

Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker.

Tuesday, May 16, 2017

American and British English



Problem
When writing a book for an American audience you need to change your vocabulary. Even if you have lived in both countries, it is a constant challenge. Churchill said, We are divided from America by a common language.

Answer
Just make a list, stop worrying, enjoy the differences.

Stories
In an American hotel I phoned down and asked reception, "We're checking out. Can I have a porter?"
No porter appeared. After ten minutes I phoned again.
"Can I have a porter?"
"Ma-am, I'd gladly send you one if I knew what it was."
Thought for a minute. "A person to carry out suitcases.:
"You mean a bell-hop?"
"Yes, that's what I mean."
"Now I know who you want, Ma-am, I'll send one right away."

Americanism/Americanese - British English
à la mode - (Pie) with ice cream
aliens - visitors, people from outer space in science fiction films
attitude - bad attitude
attorney - lawyer
automobile - car
awesome - awe-inspiring, impressive, marvellous, wonderful
back in the day - in the past
baggage - luggage
bathroom - toilet
biscuit - savoury biscuit, savoury flat scone eaten with white sauce in the Southern States
bell hop - porter
buddy - friend, mate
bunch of people - group of people
burger - hamburger
butt - bum, bottom
can I get - I would like / may I have / ... please
candy - chocolate, sweets
catch a movie - watch a film
chips - crisps
close of play (sports term) - end of day or meeting
cookie - biscuit
crosswalk - crossing
deplane - disembark
do lunch - have lunch
done - finished
dove - dived
drug - dragged (past tense of drag)
dude - mate, man
elevator - lift
eraser - rubber
fall - autumn
faucet - tap
Fish and chips (same as English)
field hockey - hockey
for sure - certainly
freeway - motorway
fries - French fries (thinly cut)
French fries / fries - chips
garbage - rubbish
gas - petrol
get go - beginning, start
gifted to me - given to me
go-to man - Mr Fixit
good job - well done
good to go - ready to go
gotten - got
grits - grains of corn ground up and boiled/cooked (a bit like polenta, speciality of Southern states of the USA)
guys - people (of both sexes); girls and boys, folk
hacks - tips
heads up - warning or briefing (as if you literally had your heads up to see danger or action coming)
heaping tablespoon - heaped tablespoon
I'm good - I'm well
issues - problems
j
k
l
make a left/right - turn left/right
math - maths
Mom - Mum
moment in time - moment, time
movie - film
my bad - my (bad) mistake, my fault, my error, my bad thought / speech / action , mea culpa (Latin for my fault); sorry I did that, sorry I got found out / caught / oops
New York cheesecake - baked cheesecake
on line (New York expression for in Line)
on sale - reduced price
over easy - (eggs) cooked both sides
passed - died
pavement - built up road, roadway
period - full stop
play period - break time
q
reach out - contact
realtor - estate agent
regular size - standard size
rent it out - let it out
rest room - toilet
ride - lift
rubber - condom, Durex (brand)
sidewalk - pavement, path
skinny dipping - nude bathing (dipping in water showing your skin)
skinny latte - coffee with skimmed milk
snuck in - sneaked in
so - really / very
soccer - association football
Spring Break - Easter Holiday
stand in lie - queue
totally - yes
touch base - get in touch
trash - rubbish
truck - lorry
two times - twice
u
vacation - holiday
w
x
y
zee - zed

British English - Americanism

a
baked cheesecake - New York cheesecake
biscuit - cookie
break time - play period
bum, bottom - butt
car - automobile
certainly - for sure
chips - French fries
cooked both sides (eggs) - over easy
contact - reach out
crisps - chips / potato chips
died - passed
disembark (aircraft) - deplane
dived - dove
dragged - drug
Easter holiday - Spring break
engaged (sign on toilet door) - occupied
film - movie
finished - done
Fish and chips - Fish and chips (same in American)
free - for free
full stop - period
gas station - garage
get in touch - touch base
given - gifted
group of people - bunch of people
guys - boys, men
hockey - field hockey (as opposed to ice hockey)
holiday - vacation
I would like - can I get
I'm well - I'm good
j
k
lawyer - attorney
let it out - rent it out
lift - elevator
lift - ride
lorry - truck
luggage - bagage
man, mate - dude
mate - buddy
maths - math
motorway - freeway
Mum - Mom
Mr Fixit - the go-to man
n
on sale - available
Pavement - sidewalk
petrol - gas
porter - bell hop
problem - issue / challenge
queue - line, line up, stand in line
ready to go - good to go
really / so
route (pronounced root, a French word, as in r o u t i e r) - rout pronounced r o w t rhyming with out
rubber - eraser
rubbish - trash, garbage
s n e a k e d in - snuck in
standard size - regular size
start (noun) get go
tap - faucet
time - moment in time
tips - hacks
toilet - rest room
turn left/right - make a left/right
twice - two times
u
v
watch a film - catch a movie
well done - good job
x
yes - totally
zed - zee (last letter of the alphabet)

Stories
I was arguing in a supermarket over the novelty of Pepperidge Farm cookies which I wanted to buy. The whole joy of going overseas is to try new things. I saw about ten varieties and wanted one pack of each, to do a taste test comparison.

My husband thought we should buy one packet of biscuits, eat frugally, and sensibly, and low calorie, low sugar, no more than one biscuit between two per day for a week, and buy a different pack the following week.

From the far end of the supermarket I could see a member of staff scurrying towards us. She had clearly spotted two Brits arguing about why NOT to buy her products.

I assumed she was going to tell us to be quiet, and not disparage the supermarket's premium biscuits, nor discourage any less prejudiced and less penny-pinching customers from buying.

It turned out that she just loved our accents and wanted to know where we were from.

Tips
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4508804/Countdown-s-Susie-Dent-reveals-love-Americanisms.html#comments

Author
Angela Lansbury, author, speaker, teacher of English and languages. Please share posts.

Tuesday, July 12, 2016

My Stay Paralysed In A Hospital in Corsica


I am lying in a hospital bed in Corsica. It is a two bed room. The woman in the next bed cannot speak to me or for me because her jaw is wired up before and after an operation. How symbolic of my situation. I feel much the same.

Teeth and Washing
In Corsica your family are supposed to bring you a toothbrush, clean your teeth, and help you wash. I was not with my family. I was on a press trip, writing about honeymoons in Corsica for Brides magazine.

My family did not fly out to Corsica because they were expecting me to be flown back to England. They did not realise I could not walk, stand, nor hold my head up, unaided. Neither did I.

Back to the story of my stay in hospital in Corsica. After realising that I was left with pills and did not understand how often to take them, I asked for a phone.

First I have to wait for a phone to be brought in. Then I have to negotiate how to pay. Where am I phoning? What is the number and code. I need my bag, diary with phone numbers, phone code for UK.

When the phone is lifted and placed by my mouth, the nurse is called away. The operator speaks Italian.

A nurse returns. I am not through to the UK, nor even an Italian call centre. I am through to the hospital switchboard. How am I proposing to pay for a phone call to the UK?

With cash? I have some money. We don't yet know the length and cost of the call.

Eventually I get an English speaking operator at the call centre in Corsica. I put through a call to the office where my husband works. A reverse charge call.

The switchboard in the UK say they cannot accept reverse charge calls.

I tell the Italian operator to tell them that I am in hospital, knocked down by a car, paralysed, and dying, and my husband will certainly pay for the call if they tell him I am on the line.

Fortunately the UK operator can actually hear me speaking to the Italian operator so she puts the call through.

I managed to call London and told my husband I had pills which could kill me if I overdosed accidentally, and was in so much pain that I was liable to take them deliberately, and that if he wanted to see me again, alive, he had better send an interpreter from the embassy or the British Council - or get me back to England or come out to interpret.

Pills
Shortly after that I received a message that my husband was trying to arrange a flight out to Corsica. The flight would arrive the next day. Oh good. Only four lots of two pills to be taken every four hours, or was it one pill every two hours? I shut my eyes and fell asleep. I woke up. Operator says three minutes is up. Do we want to pay for more time? "No - no-no-no. Non. No. Thank you, merci, I mean grazie, and goodbye, adios, I mean arrivaderci."

I am deliriously happy. I don't know it, but the reason is that I am on morphine. I am happy until the injection or pills wear off. Then I am screaming in pain. Tearing off the bandages holding my arm to my sticky body. Until four nurses hold me down and inject me. Then I am out and asleep.

When I am given more pain relief I am happy. I am smiling at the male nurse. He is smiling back at me. I am in love with the darling male nurse.  Maybe he will teach me Italian and when I recover I will live with him.

Perhaps not. I cannot move a finger. I cannot speak a coherent sentence in Italian. Besides, my husband is on his way to help me.

Flights
Even when my husband came out, he could not get a flight back from Corsica to London in high season for two or three days because flights were full. We now needed two seats, for him and me. I needed a stretcher, which meant three seat spaces. The insurance company had to agree to paying for five spaces and transport to the airport and from Heathrow to a hospital in the UK, which had to be arranged. He does not speak Italian either.

That was back in 1984. However, I have no reason to think anything has changed. In Corsica.

Tourist Attractions in Corsica
The museum in the capital Ajaccio, featuring Napoleon, is probably still there. Ajaccio, the capital of Corsica was Napoleon's birthplace.

The old houses on the clifftop are probably still there. The beaches and holiday hotels are probably still there.

Safety Precautions Crossing Road
In Corsica they are still driving on the other side of the road to England. When you are a pedestrian getting out of or into the coach to the airport, you still need to look both ways before you step off the pavement. (If you are reading this in the USA or going to the USA the word I mean is sidewalk. Pavement in UK is the paved pedestrian area by the side of the road. In the USA it means the whole of the traffic area, what in England would be called the tarmac or road or roadway or centre of the road.)

AND look again, both ways, when you get to the middle of the road and a car passes. Don't only look left and downhill after the car which has gone. Nor only at your friends still crossing the road ahead. Make sure you look both ways AGAIN! Look back uphill to see if there's another car approaching!

I am now (writing in 2016) learning Italian on Duolingo. But it will be a while before I get beyond the basics. Italian spoken fast, or in a dialect, and technical terms, are the next challenge.

Tuesday, August 18, 2015

Americanisms




Two countries divided by a common language. Here are some of today's discoveries:
Foods from an article on food on a stick: ice lollies (known as popsicles in the US) and lollipops (also known as suckers and hard candy). Watch out for mistake in stationery and drug stores.

USA -UK
bobby pin - kirby grip
candy - sugar
cookie - biscuit (the US version is often large size and thick)
diaper - nappy
drug store / pharmacy - chemist
eraser - rubber
hard candy - lollipops
jelly - jam
Jello (brand name) - jelly
Kleenex - paper tissues / paper hankies
mom - mum
muffin - cup cake
pants - trousers
panty hose - tights
pavement - roadway / road surface / Tarmac
popsicles - ice lollies
roller coaster - big dipper
rubber - condom
sidewalk - pavement
soother/teether - dummy
suckers - lollipops
temple (Jewish) - synagogue
underpants - pants

Angela Lansbury, author and speaker (public speaking and radio), has lived in Rockville, Maryland and Connecticut, USA; London, England; and Singapore.

Tuesday, May 12, 2015

Update on Eating Mangoes Dropped From A Tree

My family have risked their lives eating a mango dropped from a tree onto a pavement. (NB, being English, when I say pavement I mean what Americans call a sidewalk, the area for pedestrians.)

The Mango was half missing already. So did it have worms inside it?

Two members of my family risked everything by eating it. I did warn them, "If you eat half eaten fruit, you will get worms and drop dead, or vice versa."

Unfortunately I only muttered it to myself.  I'm generally considered something of a spoilsport. I call it cautious.

One person picked up the mango and washed it and cut it up, and ate half of the remainder,  and washed it. They said it tasted delicious but was a bit tough and stringy.

Other Singaporean residents say many local fruits have to be picked when green and ripened in the house.

One person has gone to lie down. This could be too much drink (alcohol), or not enough water (dehydration), or getting old, or the dreaded mango.

Maybe I can write a song:
Ten Singaporeans sitting on a bus
Ten Singaporeans sitting on a bus
One fell off, but didn't make a fuss
Nine Singaporeans sitting on a bus.

How about
Ten Singaporeans waiting for a bus
One had missed dinner, but didn't make a fuss
He picked a found mango, it happens all the time
From the ground by the bus stop - then there were nine.