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Sunday, October 25, 2020

Japanese Thanksgiving Day - what they add on November 23rd every year


Japanese Labor Thanksgiving Day is not for the harvest, nor, of course, the American Founding Father thanking the Lord God for safe arrival overseas. it sounds to me more like the thanks given in the UK and Singapore and worldwide to the NHS staff and others, celebrated with rianbows and appluse for their overtime and efforts and risk taking dealing with Covid-19. 

Here is what Wikipedia says:

 Labor Thanksgiving Day (勤労感謝の日, Kinrō Kansha no Hi) is a national holiday in Japan celebrated on November 23 of each year.[1] The law establishing the holiday cites it as an occasion to commemorate labor and production and give one another thanks.

Events are held throughout Japan, one such being the Nagano Labor Festival. The event encourages thinking about the environmentpeace and human rights.[citation needed]

Early-grade elementary students often create drawings for the holiday and give them as gifts to local kōbans (neighborhood police stations).[citation needed]

History[edit]

Labor Thanksgiving Day is the modern name for an ancient harvest festival known as Niiname-sai (新嘗祭, also read as Shinjō-sai), celebrating the harvest of the Five Cereals (ricebarley/wheatfoxtail milletbarnyard milletproso millet, and beans).[clarification needed] The classical chronicle the Nihon Shoki mentions a harvest ritual having taken place during the reign of the legendary Emperor Jimmu (660–585 BC), as well as more formalized harvest celebrations during the reign of Emperor Seinei (480–484 AD). Modern scholars can date the basic forms of niiname-sai to the time of Emperor Tenmu (667–686 AD).[2] Traditionally, it celebrated the year's hard work; during the Niiname-sai ceremony, the Emperor would dedicate the year's harvest to kami (spirits), and taste the rice for the first time.[citation needed]

The modern holiday was established after World War II in 1948 as a day to mark some of the changes of the postwar Constitution of Japan, including fundamental human rights and the expansion of workers rights.[3] Currently, Niiname-sai is still held privately by the Imperial House of Japan on the same day as Labor Thanksgiving Day, which has become a public national holiday.[4]

May 1 is also celebrated as Labor Day by many trade unions in Japan,[5] which hold large rallies and marches in TokyoOsaka and Nagoya.[citation needed]

Celebration[edit]

On this day, school children prepare cards or gifts to distribute to police officers, firefighters, hospital staffs, personnel of the Japan Self-Defense Force and the Japan Coast Guard and other people in the labor sector to show appreciation for their contributions to the country. Companies review their accomplishments and congratulate their workers for their dedication. Families get together and have dinner at home on this holiday.


My experience of my travel and dinners and homestays is that the Japanese are great at making origami and dolls and are fond of giving gifts, and reciprocating by giving something back to the donor.


I am writing this in late October. You have time to prepare to receive gifts in Japan or to send thanks and wishes and virtual gifts or real gifts to Japanese friends in person or online.


Useful Websites

American Thanksgiving

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving

Japanese Thanksgiving

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_Thanksgiving_Day


About the Author

Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker.

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