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Showing posts with label Darwin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Darwin. Show all posts

Friday, December 20, 2019

Where to Buy, Sell Or See Skulls? What you learn from skeletons in museums in Oklahoma, Florida or London - from catfish and camouflage to birds and prey



Penguin Skeletons.
Wiki article on the branch in Florida.

Two Museums of Skeletons, one in Oklahoma, their second in Florida, specialising in animals, birds, fish, insects and human skulls and skeletons. You can look, buy or sell a skull. Animal or human. Yup. You heard right. Read on.

My discovery of this Museum of Skeletons in Oklahoma came about in a roundabout way. On Facebook I was sent a video of a man holding a can of beer which was being sipped by a fish with long whiskers coming out of its mouth. I asked what it was and the reply was a catfish.

Of course, having visited the US and lived there I know about catfish. They are famously bottom feeders, or at least some of them are. As a person who is allergic to shellfish, I am wary of fish which feed on the bottom floor on dead creatures which drift down and decay. Cruel as it sounds, eating a live fish is healthier for the fish - or at least for the human who eats the fish which eats dead fish. maybe that's why we eat pigeons but not vultures.

Anyway, let's move on with the story of my search. I was amazed by the number of new words I learned whilst reading about the catfish. Their whiskers are called barbels.

Wikipedia seems to have much improved since the early days when you had too look up all the words you did not know in the dictionary. Wikipedia now has an article on every long word mentioned and when you click on the word you go straight to the definition.

The words I learned to recognize were those for:
barbels
dimorphism - difference in the males and females beyond just the frequently visible ones of sex organs.

Obvious differences - such as breasts in the female of mammals. (Mammary meaning breast or bulbous bits with nibble so the baby can suck milk. Remember m for mammary, milk and mother).

 Dimorphism - the ones you will recognize is the peacock with huge plumage to attract the plan coloured peahen.

Skeletons of female (left) and Male (right) black-casqued hornbills (Ceratogymna atrata). The difference between the sexes is apparent in the casque on the top of their bill. This pair is on display at the Museum of Osteology.Wiki article on sexual dimorphism.

Reading about dimorphism, I came across a picture of the skeleton of a bird, showing
the protrusion above the beak, obvious on the skeleton.

The photo was of an exhibit in the museum of skeletons. Oklahoma. USA>



I was very excited. First because the word skeleton has associations of horror and detective work. Secondly because Oklahoma is a bit of a blank on my list of states to visit in the USA. It is associated strongly with the song Oklahoma, yet no tourist attraction springs suddenly into my mind.

On second thoughts, I was not so thrilled with the idea of a museum on skeletons. The giant skeleton of the dinosaur in the entrance hall of the Museum of Natural History in London never moved me as much as the children who were impressed with its size - until it was moved, when I wanted it back. Now they have a whale.
Whale in Natural History Museum, London, England. Wiki.

Most museums of natural history have stuffed animals which are still found, just a skeleton of rarer and extinct species. I think immediately of the dodo. (Which has now been found on a remote place somewhere like Indonesia and its importance resurrected by being bred in a zoo, if I remember rightly. Skeletons of humans are much more exciting. However, there is an anti-skeleton movement regarding humans. Some people want all skeletons buried out of respect for the dead.

Respecting the Dead
 Frankly, when I am dead I would much rather be sitting up and dressed or in a glass case to be admired, rather, than buried in the dark underground, deteriorating further, daily getting ever less likely to have DNA which could be retrieved to identify me and resurrect me.

If your interest is in forensics, solving crime, detection, police museums abound worldwide. I first discovered the joy of police museums and detection in solving crimes in Hong Kong.

The words police and prison may be scary, just like the word skeleton. But I love the Discovery Channel and I am collecting a list of museums connected to Skeletons, forensics and police.

I shall expand this post with more websites and photos during the next 24 hours.


The Florida branch shop. Photo from wiki.

Meanwhile, from their website I found these items in their shop:
Tee-shirts in black or blue
Books about bones of bears and other animals
Bracelets, including bright red ball shape beads, my favourite, modestly priced at about two US dollars.
Acrylics with butterflies and insects embedded.
A tea infuser with a floating imitation seahorse stirrer
..................
Here's another branch  in Florida
Established2015
Location8441 International Drive Ste 250, Orlando, Florida 32819, United States
Coordinates28.442805°N 81.469148°W
TypeNatural History Museum Attraction
OwnerJay Villemarette
Websiteskeletonmuseum.com
I looked at their list of items, hunting for the shop.

Sell Us Your Skull
Sell us your skull, they say.

Ah - they don't mean leaving them your own. They mean one you own.

They list human and animal. I presume research centres and vets and hospitals and natural history museums often have old items they want to dispose of or new ones they would like to add to their collections, but I presume roadkill, items dying in your garden, of not protected species, maybe the pet buried in your garden,
Now, where did you put grandma?

Looking at their shop, I can see the sources. You can buy a ram's head with horns, or a domestic goat skull. So people who have herds of animals must every so often have one dying from disease or old age, leaving skull.

A real human skull or skeleton is quite pricey, over 1000 US dollars. But for under 100 dollars you could buy an ornament from the Day of the Dead. Or just under ten dollars for a little Xmas tree ornament showing two cute brass giraffe skeletons. You can also have your trophy cleaned and mounted for educational purposes.

Natural History Museum, London, England. Wiki.

If you go to London, England, see the whale skeleton in Natural History Museum, and the statue of Darwin in the hall.

Darwin statue. Natural History Museum. London, England. Wiki.
Useful Websites
https://skeletonmuseum.com/skeletons-okc.php
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museum_of_Osteology
visittheusa.co.uk
visitbritain.com

About the Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker.
Please save and share links to your favourite posts

Wednesday, August 1, 2018

Ecuador - ten quick facts from active volcanoes to eating guinea pigs



Location of  Ecuador  (dark green)in South America  (grey)


LocationEcuador.png


File:Ecuador regions map.png
Map from Wikivoyage.

As you see it has borders with Colombia to the North and Peru to the South.

ProblemFile:Flag of Ecuador.svg
The colourful flag of Ecuador.

A friend of mine writes that's she is hiking in Ecuador. I know nothing about Ecuador. Maybe before I meet up with her for lunch later this year, I should learn something about it. What do I know?

Answer
1 The name Ecuador means Equator. In the capital, Quito, is this monument.
File:Mitad del Mundo Blick vom Monument.JPG
Photo by Author Hennelore Hopfe. Picture of the monument of the middle of the world on the equatorial line. Notice the big letter N, north, and S, south.

2 I know Ecuador has volcanoes because my friend is climbing volcanoes.

Active volcano Tungurahua above the town of Baños de Agua Santa, meaning baths of holy water. Photo by Author Hjvannes.
File:Tungurahua above Baños.jpg



What is there to drink? Sugar cane juice. (Jugo de Caña - juice of cane), in Baños. User J Miers. Jtesla16 at wts wikivoyage.

File:Cable Car, Manto de la novia waterfall.jpg

Cable car, Manto del novia waterfall. (Manto means mantle) Author J Miers User. WT shared. Jtesla16 at wts wikivoyage.

File:Casa del Arbol.jpeg
The swing in Case del Arbol, Baños, Ecuador. From Wikivoyage, user Laurianv.

two hours to:
3 The capital is called Quito.
4 The language is Spanish.
5 The religion is probably Catholic, because of the Spanish language and names such as Santo Domingo.
6 The people eat sardines because they have a bay of sardines.
7 Two jobs in the present or past will be fishermen and priests.
8 The country has a coast on the Pacific Ocean.

Cuenca see the new cathedral with cupolas. Photo by Alex Proimos.

File:Domes of the New Cathedral in Cuenca, Ecuador.jpg












Also see Puyo to the east, for waterfall.

A few words of Spanish from the map of the country:

Spanish- English
viejo - old
rio - river
nueva  - new
de - of / from
sardinas - sardines
puerto - port
santo - holy
domingo - Sunday
cuenca - basin

English - Spanish
old - viejo
River - rio
new - nueva
from / of - de
sardines - sardinas
port - puerto
holy - santo
Sunday - domingo
basin - cuenca

The third largest city is Riobabmba, beside Chimborazo,

My friend writes:
We have finished two warm-up peaks now, climbing 3 volcanos and, yes, Chimborazo is one of them. 

Today heading to Cotopaxi. Good luck with the weather! 

Cayambe was bad - we had to turn back. However, hopefully we'll have time to head back again! 

Food includes skewered guinea pig.
File:Cuy or guinea pig, from the restaurant Fogon de los Abuelos in Matus, Ecuador.jpg
Photo J. Miers - User: (WT-shared) Jtesla16 at wts wikivoyage. Guinea pig or Cuy. From a restaurant called Fogon de los Abuelos (stove of the grandparents) in Matus, Ecuador.

If that doesn't appeal, how about potatoes, avocado and cheese, a soup called Locro de Papa


User: (WT-shared) Jtesla16 at wts wikivoyage

Language and Etiquette
Wikipedia explains:
The common greetings are "buenos días", "buenas tardes" or "buenas noches", (Good morning, Good afternoon, and Good evening). It is usually complemented by a handshake, between men, and by a kiss on the cheek between women or between a man and a woman. "Hola" is the most common greeting between friends and acquaintances. As in most Latin American countries, it's considered normal and polite to stand quite close to the other person while talking.
If you speak Spanish with Ecuadorians, note the difference between the two forms for the pronoun "you": the informal "tú" and the formal "usted".  Address older people and people with whom you're not familiar with "usted". Ecuadorans are generally forgiving of non-native speakers, but use "usted" when in doubt. 
Among many other cultural idiosyncrasies, in the Sierra regions it is considered impolite to use a downward-facing palm as a reference for the height of a person. Instead, the hand is held on its side, and the measurement taken from the lower edge to the floor. Gesturing with the palm down is appropriate for animals only.
Just like Singapore:
When motioning for someone to "come here", it is impolite to motion your hand with the palm facing up. Instead, use a downward swipe of the hand with the palm facing down. 
Useful Websites
Wikivoyage has warnings about dangers. Also see your government advice.

Ecuador and Galapagos islands simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador
Good pictures of Ecuador churches and the Galapagos tortoise, Galapos Penguin and Darwin's Arch.

Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker. Please share links to your favourite posts.

Tuesday, March 27, 2018

The Rear of The Rhea Was Here - where can you see it now?


Photo of Rhea by Michael Palmer in Wikipedia.


The Rear Of The Rhea Is Here
by Angela Lansbury

What is a rhea?
First I must say
It's oddly spelled
R H E A

The rhea, like its name, is absurd
Because it's a large, but flightless bird
Some people won't hear one bad word,
Ok, let's say, delightful bird

At first, when that big bird was found
They called it rhea, that's Greek for ground
South America's rhea is taller
Thank God, our Darwin rhea, here, is smaller

Most people here have no idea
About the truth, about the rhea
Except of course, for me and you
Like emus, we've no work to do

We look up facts, so we are clear
In case we ever must confront
Bravely, without a tear, nor fear
That dear, but very dangerous rhea

Thousands write to support its cause
It doesn't have big teeth, lion's jaws
But don't shake hands, evade its paws!
It catches, clasps, kills - with long claws!

On good days it just eats long grass
So if you're bothered by too much grass
No time at down to mow the lawn
Just let your rhea march, munching, past

One lady thought it would be fun
To own a rhea, just start with one
It's lonely, so then you get two
But what d'you think two rheas do!

A year goes past, while drinking tea,
You look up, gasp, "Hey - I see three!"
They breed and breed, you've soon got four
Let's split them up. please shut that door

'We've not got room, what shall we do?
I'm sure they'd like some at the zoo
So take a picture. Shut that gate!'
'Sorry, one's gone - I was too late!'

Cute in National Geographic
Not fun, running round in traffic!
It's run, done something in the field
I hope that helps the farmer's yield

It's not good news, not a good day
It's dangerous - on a motorway!
They're lost, they're breeding, two, four, five
The good news is that they'll survive

It's like an ostrich, and will eat
All kinds of plants, but sometimes meat
Rodent, reptile. It's friends with deer
Stands calm by cows, if herds are near

An 'emu' was glimpsed far from home
Caught on camera, then mobile phone
Escaped rheas at first sound fun
Delays, expense, police - with guns

Although, from far, a rhea's cute
Shyly running, in its feather suit
Now it's escaped, they'll prosecute
Stop car crashes. Game keepers shoot

We should know more, we all agree
To talk this over, over tea
I'll go off to scan the media
Please read more in Wikipedia

Because there's lots more I could say
But we've not enough time today
Let's go out looking, all of us here
Before laws ban them and they disappear

Learn more about the backward rhea
See which facts we can muster
The prime use of its feathers
Is to make a feather duster

If you fly to Argentina
You'll find the rhea is no stranger
You see it on centavo coins
There they're not rare, nor endangered

Gouchos would trip up rheas with ropes
Eat eggs and meat, make leather cloaks.
Farmers are angry, rheas eat crops
Not bad, they're good! Here shooting's stopped!

If soon, the world's rheas disappear
Don't drown sorrow in tea or beer
Come to England, amigos, Hertfordshire
You'll see two rhea rears running here!
-ends-

copyright Angela Lansbury.
Inspired by controversy caused by escaped rheas by the English motorway, pursued by gunmen, eventually recaptured, or returned for lunch, instead of ending up as dinner.
Please share links to this post.
For the story about the escaped rheas causing trouble to motorway traffic, see
UK Escapes
http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/27050298
https://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/news/what-s-going-on-rhea-yorkshire-police-find-an-emu-on-patrol-1-9014419
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/police-warning-over-aggressive-escaped-rhea-bird-on-the-loose-in-nottinghamshire-10345553.html

Escapes in Germany
http://www.10000birds.com/greater-rheas-germanys-new-big-bird.htm

For info on rheas:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhea_(bird)_

ENGLAND, UK
To see rheas go to Woburn Safari Park, England.
woburnsafari.co.uk
http://www.woburnsafari.co.uk/discover/meet-the-animals/birds/greater-rhea/

SCOTLAND
http://www.edinburghzoo.org.uk/animals-and-attractions/animals/darwins-rhea/

https://www.visitscotland.com

NORTHERN IRELAND
http://www.belfastzoo.co.uk/animals/darwins-rhea.aspx

vistibritainshop.com

CHILE, SOUTH AMERICA
Or Parc Nacional Pali Aike, Chile
https://www.tripadvisor.co.uk/ShowUserReviews-g2615237-d2461967-r346309803-Parque_Nacional_Pali_Aike-Magallanes_Region.html
https://www.cloudbirders.com/tripreport
http://www.visitchile.com/en/

ARGENTINA, SOUTH AMERICA
https://www.audleytravel.com/argentina
https://wikitravel.org/en/Argentina