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Showing posts with label disease. Show all posts
Showing posts with label disease. Show all posts

Friday, November 30, 2018

Train Etiquette In Asia - and fighting cold germs

Problems On Trains
In the UK the health message has for a long time been: Coughs and sneezes spread diseases; catch them in your handkerchief. This was a government health campaign. Even when it is no longer displayed, people still remember the catchy verse and repeat the mantra to themselves.

However, in Asia it is common to wear a mask. Some British people are averse to masks. In London we have masked figures attacking people, robberies and terrorism.

My experience of the blue face  mask in Singapore is that it is unpleasant to wear. You have a small area of hot air you are breathing out under your nose. You feel like you are sucking hot air in through a barrier.

I said, "I have a cold so it's hard to breathe. This mask is making it even more difficult t breathe in.
My Singaporean friend suggested, "Just cover your mouth, so you don't cough over the car everyone."

If I felt a sneeze coming on, I could pull up the mask. I could pull it down to talk, then pull it up if I felt a coughing fit.

That is to protect people in public spaces. What about at home?

You don't want to re-infect yourself, nor other people. This involves meticulously washing your hands before preparing food,and after sneezing or blowing your nose and handling a damp tissue, before putting your hands onto your computer or phone. Maybe use a wet wipe on surfaces you have touched.

Where To Buy A Mask
You can buy mask from pharmacies. Check first if travelling a distance which branches stock them because they might only be in larger branches. During major emergencies such as a haze, some branches may run out. It could help to enquire when the items are delivered and put out on the shelves. For example, if the new stock were to be delivered at 8 am but placed on the shelves at 10 be am, and sold out by 4 pm, you might be told that there would be a fresh delivery tomorrow, but you 5 would not find any when you set off at 8-9 am, nor when you returned at 5 pm.

One solution is to try every store you pass. Another is to get different members of your family or group to look for them.

Free Masks
I was given a mask by a friend in Singapore - who was upset that I was coughing in a car. He obtained a free mask from a Polyclinic near his home.

I found free masks in a private doctor's clinic in a mall. I didn't know who they were for - for doctor's to save themselves from breathing over us or breathing in the patients' germs? I asked at the desk and the receptionist replied, "Please help yourself." She didn't say whether that meant just one, two, or more.

Masks were also in the national University Hospital.

After you get it home, you might just put it down on a desk, hidden under clutter, or leave it in a bag or pocket so that it with you next time you go out. You risk changing bags and clothes and not finding it.

An alternative is to keep it in the bag or jacket you always wear, and tell the family where you have put it, in case they need it when you are not there or forget. Another suggestion is to keep it in a bathroom cupboard, if there is room, or on a bathroom shelf with a note or photo inside the bathroom cabinet door. Another choice would be to keep one mask, or two, in the first aid kit in your kitchen on the wall or in a car glove box.

Author
Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker.

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www.msn.com/en-sg/news/world/video-fight-breaks-out-inside-mtr-train-carriage-over-man-coughing

Sunday, September 4, 2016

Fleas and why you should flee from them


Fleas - one of the Rothschild ladies devoted her life to becoming an expert on fleas. People used to have flea circuses and stage acts. Who cares about fleas? Why should we care? That's what I used to think. Being a traveller, I had no animals and no experience of fleas. Until I got to Singapore and saw teeny jumping flies in the shower room. What were they? Fleas! So what do you do with these irritating things? Swat them? Spray them? Ignore them? Are they a harmless annoyance or a serious danger?

Fleas and Disease
Let's start with worst case scenario. Can fleas do more than annoy? A well-read, scientific friend of mine who has studied medicine and botany told me: Fleas transmit disease. They caused bubonic plague.

Is this true - or just the current theory? My experiences of the cause of anything are that every century, sometimes every decade, the theories change. The real cause was not what you thought previously, or not only what you thought previously. However, I'm prepared to run with this idea.

Cause and Prevention of Epidemics
What causes epidemics? Why do epidemics die out? Is it because of preventive measure, because people move away, or grow immune, or all of the above?

Crowding in living spaces, dogs in the house, dogs with fleas, fleas going from infected people to the non-infected people, you may need two or more factors, you might find eliminating one solves the problem, you might find that one causes the problems, or that all cause the problems, but anything you do to eliminate one factor is likely to help.

Please suck blood from dead bodies. Dead bodies often ooze blood. Not just bodies of people who have been knifed or injured in road accidents or building site accidents or falls. People who die often ooze blood.

After my mother had a stroke and was taken to hospital, I returned to her home and was horrified to find the bed had an imprint of her body in blood. The smell hit you as you opened the bedroom door. If a human being can smell blood, from a body or a place where a person fell ill, then so can an insect. A polar bear can smell a source of food from ten miles away.

My Friend's Theory
My friend says:
"When I go away on holiday and come back the fleas in the house bite me because they have been without food for days because they could not bite me and I cleared out rubbish and wiped work surfaces before I left so the (surviving) fleas are hungry.

"Fleas want to such blood from rats and dogs, then humans. They therefore transmit ideas from rats and dogs to humans.

"When the flea is sick it cannot swallow the blood, so it keeps going from source to source because it is hungry, biting more and more and spreading more and more disease."

Yuk. My friend may be right or wrong. But now that I have an interest in this subject I shall investigate further. You may wish to do the same.

Please follow my posts and like my pages on Facebook and link to me on LinkedIn. My books, mostly of a practical nature, but recently some comic poetry and novels with lots of educational research behind them, are on Amazon and the self-published ones on Lulu.com

Angela Lansbury, travel writer and photographer, author and speaker.